Military · Geopolitical

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How Israeli presence in Forest City exposes the Zionist-aligned underbelly of Malaysia

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How Israeli presence in Forest City exposes the Zionist-aligned underbelly of Malaysia Submitted by Miriyam Ilavenil on Fri, 07/31/2026 - 09:12 The controversy has fuelled debate over the country's pro-Palestine policy and broader questions about Zionist control People hold placards and Palestinian flags during a demonstration marking Al-Quds (Jerusalem) Day after Friday prayers in Kuala Lumpur, 13 March 2026 (Mohd Rasfan/AFP) Off On 15 July, Anwar Ibrahim, the prime minister of Malaysia, said authorities would deport any Israeli nationals found in the Southeast Asian country, while strongly expressing that Malaysia would "not compromise" on its immigration policies. "If we find any Israeli, we will deport them immediately because we do not recognise Israel," the prime minister said, according to local media reports. His comments came as officials investigated allegations that Israelis were involved in a private residential and technology community in the southern state of Johor. Johor Chief Minister Dato Onn Hafiz Ghazi stated that at the state level, the Iskandar Puteri City Council (MBIP) and relevant agencies would re-examine the Network School's business regulations. He also called on the federal bodies of the Home Affairs, Immigration Department, Police and Customs Department to investigate the allegations of Israelis in the Network School. Malaysia's federal Home Affairs Ministry later that day ordered a probe. After two rounds of investigations, the Immigration Department said there were no violations among the 379 foreign nationals it investigated at the Network School, adding that 19 individuals' movements could not be traced. The Immigration Department's Director-General Dato Zakaria Shaaban said that these individuals could have entered or left the country illegally. He added that authorities are on the lookout for the untraced individuals. Then, on 17 July, Ghazi issued several notices to the Network School after authorities found that one of the premises linked to the school was operating without a valid business licence. On 23 July, the United States summoned Malaysia's ambassador to the US, Tan Sri Muhammad Shahrul Ikram Yaakob, to explain the nation's position on Israel. The Malaysian government stated that it would not change its immigration stance towards Israel. Founder of the Network School, Balaji Srinivasan, announced on X that he wanted an audience with the prime minister to restore his confidence in Malaysia as an investable jurisdiction. Balaji Srinivasan: Venture capitalist and Zionist ally Balaji Srinivasan, a former Silicon Valley venture capitalist and Stanford professor, publicised the Network State in 2022. Marketing it vaguely as a startup society focused on peace, Srinivasan proposed building a "startup country" from the internet up. The Network State describes the idea on its website as "crowdfunding territory" and "eventually gaining diplomatic recognition from pre-existing states". Malaysia vows to deport Israelis found in digital nomads community Read More » The website calls this new state a composition of an "ethnic diaspora" in which emigrants are connected with "the motherland" and come together in person to build dwellings and structures. "In a sense, you can think of each physical outpost of this digital community as a cloud embassy," it says, adding that "recruits can visit either the virtual or physical parts of a network state, beta test it, and decide to leave or stay". Along with Srinivasan, the Network State is financed by tech entrepreneurs Peter Thiel, Marc Andreessen, Joe Lonsdale, Patri Friedman, as well as crypto firms like Coinbase and Praxis. Peter Thiel's Palantir has invested in Israeli military and surveillance startups accused of providing technological support to Israeli intelligence in the Palestinian genocide. Praxis, a company funded by Marc Andreessen, Sam Altman and Peter Thiel, has proposed building a tech-owned city on Greenland after US President Donald Trump's repeated threats to take the territory by force. Trump has also shared the intent to build a Trump luxury resort in Gaza. Critics argue that the Network State model resembles historical settler projects because it envisions digitally organised communities purchasing or controlling physical land. Some scholars have also pointed to Srinivasan's frequent references to Israel as an example of successful nation-building, arguing that his writings draw inspiration from Israel's state-building experience. In 2024, centring the pitch around proximity to Singapore, Srinivasan formed the Network School in Malaysia's Forest City, in the southern state of Johor. Making of Forest City: Fisherfolk and reclaimed land The project's location in Malaysia's Forest City in Johor has added another layer of complexity. In a recent video podcast, Srinivasan alludes to the Network School being born out of "nothing into something". The "nothing" on which the multibillion-dollar development is built is termed "reclaimed" land in Johor and has faced criticism for its environmental impact on coastal ecosystems and local fishing communities. Forest City is a joint venture between China's Country Garden Group and Malaysian private company Iskandar Esplanade Danga 88 Sdn Bhd (EDBS), whose shareholders include Johor's Sultan Ibrahim and interests linked to the United Malays National Organisation, a Malay nationalist political party. Palestinian engineer 'killed by Mossad' in Malaysia, says family Read More » Between July 2024 and June 2025, Malaysia attracted about $759m in data centre investments, with Johor emerging as a key hub alongside the Johor-Singapore Special Economic Zone. An extensive investigation by Mongabay revealed how a Chinese builder began construction in the Forest City without an environmental impact assessment, devastating local seagrass and sparking strong community protests. The project also saw massive sand dumping, which destroyed marine habitats and hundreds of hectares of traditional fishing grounds. Rights groups have previously raised concerns that most of Forest City's workforce comprised low-wage labourers from South Asia, especially Bangladesh. The project has drawn controversy again, after allegations circulated online that Israeli nationals were participating in the Network School. The dispute exposed contradictions between Malaysia's pro-Palestine foreign policy and its efforts to attract international technology investment, even as government officials have maintained that enforcement actions were based on regulatory compliance rather than political considerations. Neocolonial Malaysia: US imperial base, pro-Zionist hub The developments surrounding the Network School have fuelled a wider debate over Malaysia's balancing of its support for the Palestinian cause and economic relationship with the United States and western capitals. The country is shaped by a constitutional monarchy, where political and economic power is concentrated among the federal government, state authorities and royal institutions. Israel condemns Malaysia's decision to bar its athletes from competing Read More » The Federation of Malaysia was formed in 1963 and has since come down heavily on the people's movement in Malaya (West Malaysia) and Borneo (East Malaysia), allowing projects like the Network State to be built without much public resistance. In 2024, Malaysia allowed a subsidiary of BlackRock to join a consortium to take ownership of Malaysia Airports (MAHB), Khazanah Nasional and the Employees Provident Fund (EPF), under the jurisdiction of the finance ministry led by Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim. Civil society organisations in the country called on Ibrahim to make "the right and conscionable decision" by excluding the "Zionist entity conducting a settler-colonial and racist genocide in Gaza". Local media reported that the administration "launched an aggressive media campaign to discredit critics of the plan". In April, several international defence companies with business relationships with the Israeli military participated in the Defence Services Asia (DSA) and National Security (Natsec) Asia 2026 exhibition in Kuala Lumpur. Companies included Lockheed Martin, a US defence contractor that supplies aircraft and other military equipment to Israel, MBDA, a European missile manufacturer whose products have been exported to Israel, and Colt's Manufacturing, a US firearms producer whose weapons are used by the Israeli military. Malaysia police free Palestinian kidnapped by Mossad agents: Report Read More » Civil society members pointed to investment links between Malaysian conglomerate Sime Darby and Caterpillar, whose bulldozers have been used by the Israeli military in demolitions in the occupied Palestinian territories. They also cited the operations of Australian rare earths producer Lynas in Malaysia, arguing that rare earth minerals are used in global defence supply chains, including those serving Israel. Campaigners in Malaysia have alleged that Malaysian ports have been used to facilitate shipments linked to Israel's military supply chain. In 2025, Ibrahim welcomed Trump during the ASEAN Summit despite protests against his visit. Police maintained tight security, while rights groups accused Malaysian authorities of detaining and intimidating pro-Palestine protesters during peaceful demonstrations. While officials have maintained that the country cannot sever ties with every international company that has business links to Israel, the Network School controversy has exposed Malaysia's projection of a pro-Palestine foreign policy alongside its ambition to attract foreign technology investment. Johor remains a key destination for data centres and AI investments as part of the Johor-Singapore Special Economic Zone. Technology Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia News Post Date Override 0 Update Date Mon, 05/04/2020 - 21:19 Update Date Override 0

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Military · Geopolitical

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Iran's foreign minister presses European counterparts over use of bases in US operations

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Iran's foreign minister presses European counterparts over use of bases in US operations Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi urged Bulgaria to reconsider its decision to allow the temporary deployment of US military aircraft at Bezmer Air Base, Iranian state media reported on Thursday. In a phone call with his Bulgarian counterpart, Velislava Petrova-Chamova, Araghchi said Sofia’s approval of a US request to station aircraft at the base in support of military operations amounted to facilitating aggression against Iran. He described the move as unacceptable and contrary to the traditionally friendly relations between the two countries. Iran has repeatedly warned that countries allowing their territory to be used for US military operations against it could “face consequences”. In a separate phone call with Cypriot Foreign Minister Constantinos Kombos, Araghchi stressed the importance of preventing foreign military bases in Cyprus from being used in attacks against Iran.

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Military · Geopolitical

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‘You say genocide, I say war’: Boy George releases pro-Israel song, We Will Dance Again

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Culture Club singer sings ‘I stand with the Jews / I don’t feel brave, I just need to behave like a human’, in song defending Israel’s response to Hamas attack Boy George has released a new song entitled We Will Dance Again, which voices support for Israel’s military action in Palestine. Posted on X and Instagram with the Hebrew title עוד נרקוד alongside its English translation, the song features a pop-reggae backing. The opening lyrics are: “You say genocide, I say war / When you’re attacked, that’s what the army’s for / Does it get ugly? You bet it does / When I know you wanna kill every last one of us. ” Continue reading...

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Military · Geopolitical

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Tell killings: Does the right of self-defence apply only to Jews?

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Tell killings: Does the right of self-defence apply only to Jews? Submitted by Ahmad Tibi on Sun, 07/26/2026 - 14:38 Armed settlers attacked a West Bank village, yet Israeli society blamed Palestinians for the violence. When self-defence depends on nationality, equality before the law ceases to exist Israeli soldiers patrol the Palestinian village of Tell in the occupied West Bank on 25 July 2026, a day after four Palestinians were killed during a settler attack on the village (Jaafar Ashtiyeh/AFP) On There is something remarkably predictable about the way Israeli society tells itself stories. An incident occurs, and within minutes the roles are assigned: there is a victim and an attacker, the righteous and the guilty. Only later, if at all, are the facts carefully examined. By then, public opinion has already reached its verdict. That is what happened on Friday in Tell, a Palestinian village southwest of Nablus in the occupied West Bank, where Israeli settlers and soldiers killed four Palestinians after dozens of armed settlers stormed homes and farmland on the village's outskirts early in the morning. Two Israelis, a settlement security guard and an army officer, were also shot dead. The initial Israeli headlines told of an "Israeli hiker" killed in a gunfight; the words "terror attack" and "terrorists" followed within hours. The entire village was effectively put on trial before any serious investigation had begun. But the story did not begin with the deaths of two Israelis. According to eyewitnesses and video footage shared online, the armed settlers entered the village from the direction of Havat Gilad, an illegal Israeli settler outpost with a long history of confrontations and attacks against neighbouring Palestinian communities. One widely circulated video appears to show a settler drawing a firearm and threatening to shoot. A struggle reportedly followed, escalating into fatal gunfire. Israeli authorities have presented a different version of events. The discrepancies between the accounts underscore the need for a thorough, independent investigation, rather than the immediate embrace of a single narrative. Yet one obvious question has barely been asked: what were armed settlers doing inside a Palestinian village in the first place? Yet one obvious question has barely been asked: what were armed settlers doing inside a Palestinian village in the first place? That question challenges one of the most entrenched assumptions in Israeli public discourse: that Jewish settlers enjoy an almost unrestricted right to move through Palestinian communities, while Palestinians are expected to justify even their most basic right to live safely in their own villages. The residents of Tell did not wake up looking for confrontation. They woke up to a reality now entrenched across the occupied West Bank, documented repeatedly by Israeli human rights organisations and international observers: armed settler groups encroaching on farmland, grazing areas and, at times, Palestinian villages themselves. Yet whenever such violence ends in tragedy, the broader context disappears, and everything is reduced to a single word: terrorism. But terrorism is not an ethnic category. If armed civilians terrorise another civilian population through sustained intimidation, seeking to drive families from their land, what should that be called? Does the definition change simply because the perpetrators are Jewish? Two systems The occupied West Bank is governed by two systems of rights, and the division runs deeper than law. It separates two standards of human worth. Jewish settlers enjoy greater freedom of movement, stronger protection from law enforcement and, too often, practical impunity. Palestinians, meanwhile, frequently find themselves treated as suspects before the facts have even been established. Jewish supremacy is often dismissed as a slogan. In practice, it is a system of rule in which national identity determines the protection one receives, the rights one enjoys and the assumptions society makes about guilt and innocence. Settler violence has become a method of ethnic cleansing. The daily campaign of intimidation is well documented: trespassing onto private land, invading grazing areas, blocking roads, uprooting olive trees, burning homes and fields, and assaulting farmers and shepherds. The objective is to make ordinary life impossible until Palestinians abandon their homes and their land. When people leave because they conclude that no authority will protect them, that is forced displacement. In official language, all of this is laundered into a bloodless word: "friction". It is the Israeli army's own euphemism for the violence surrounding settler outposts, and UN monitors likewise list "increased friction" among the pressures pushing Palestinians from their land. The consequences are already visible. According to UN figures, 117 Palestinian herding and Bedouin communities across the occupied West Bank have been fully or partially displaced by settler attacks and related restrictions since the start of 2023, with nearly 6,000 people forced from their homes. Call it what it is: the systematic displacement of a civilian population from its land. These incidents can no longer be dismissed as the actions of "a few extremists". When the same pattern repeats itself across the West Bank while senior political leaders openly advocate expanding settlements, establishing new outposts and reducing the Palestinian presence on the land, coincidence is no longer a credible explanation. The Dromi test Imagine, for a moment, the reverse scenario: 20 armed Palestinians enter Havat Gilad. They fire no shots; they simply walk through the community and confront its residents. How long would it take before every television studio declared a terrorist attack? How many politicians would demand military retaliation? How many commentators would question the settlers' right to defend themselves? 'The settlers are in control': How the West Bank is being ethnically cleansed Read More » We all know the answer. That brings us to another question. For years, Israeli politicians proudly defended what is known as the Dromi Law, legislation expanding the legal protection afforded to individuals defending their homes, farms and property against intruders. But is that principle universal, or does it apply only to Jews? When armed settlers enter a Palestinian village, do Palestinian residents possess the same legal and moral right to defend themselves? Or does the principle behind the Dromi Law apply only when the intruder is Arab, and the homeowner is Jewish? This is a moral question as much as a legal one. If the right of self-defence depends upon one's national identity, equality before the law has ceased to exist. There is one law for Jews and another for Palestinians. Many around the world have a name for such a system: apartheid under occupation. No democracy can endure if the law ceases to be blind to identity and instead distinguishes between people according to nationality. Equal value The rejection of violence rests on a simple premise: every human life has equal value. Two Israelis lost their lives on Friday; four Palestinians also lost theirs. Every one of those deaths should have been prevented. A moral society does not decide which victims deserve empathy and which disappear from public consciousness. Here, too, those who claim to represent Israel's democratic camp failed. I expected Yair Golan, the leader of the opposition Democrats party, and his colleagues to demand a complete investigation and to acknowledge that settler violence is part of the picture. Instead, they quickly adopted the narrative emerging from Havat Gilad. When even Israel's political centre and left adopt the conceptual framework of the far right, political disagreement becomes a matter of degree rather than principle. Follow Middle East Eye's live coverage of Israel's genocide in Gaza Meanwhile, the most extreme government in Israel's history continues to legitimise a discourse of incitement, supremacy and dehumanisation. Within hours of Friday's killings, Israeli Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich said that Tell and two neighbouring villages "should become like the refugee camps in Nablus and Tulkarm", referring to camps destroyed by Israeli forces last year. When ministers and MPs speak of erasing villages, expelling populations or imposing collective punishment, their words shape reality. They legitimise violence and erode the rule of law. Israel often describes itself as the " only democracy " in the Middle East. But the true measure of a democracy is whether every human life carries equal value, including Palestinian lives. Tell has become a test of whether Israeli society is willing to confront reality as it is, rather than as it wishes to see it The Jewish philosopher Abraham Joshua Heschel wrote that in a free society, "some are guilty, but all are responsible". In Israel today, rights are unequal. Legal protection is unequal. At times, even the basic recognition of shared humanity appears unequal. Tell village has become a test of whether Israeli society is willing to confront reality as it is, rather than as it wishes to see it. If Israel continues to describe settler violence as " friction ", Jewish supremacy as a natural entitlement and Palestinian self-defence as terrorism, it may one day discover that the occupation has corrupted not only the occupied, but the occupier as well. History will not remember who won the argument over Tell, but whether Israel chose equality before the law, or a law that protects only some. The views expressed in this article belong to the author and do not necessarily reflect the editorial policy of Middle East Eye. Occupation Opinion Post Date Override 0 Update Date Mon, 05/04/2020 - 21:29 Update Date Override 0

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Military · Geopolitical

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Fresh Iranian attacks on US targets in the region

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Fresh Iranian attacks on US targets in the region The Iranian army said that it carried out a new wave of drone attacks targeting US military facilities at al-Azraq US base in Jordan and Sheikh Isa US base in Bahrain. According to state broadcaster IRIB, the operation was launched early on Wednesday. In Jordan, Iranian forces reportedly struck "housing and welfare facilities" and "equipment storage sites used by the US military". Meanwhile, large equipment warehouses and heavy aircraft maintenance and repair workshops were targeted at the Sheikh Isa US base in Bahrain.

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Military · Geopolitical

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Nearly 100 US troops injured by Iran strikes, Pentagon says

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Nearly 100 US troops injured by Iran strikes, Pentagon says Submitted by MEE staff on Tue, 07/21/2026 - 21:17 The disclosure came soon after the Pentagon denounced a New York Times report that said it had withheld casualty numbers This screen grab made on 18 July 2026 from handout video footage released by the US Central Command on 17 July 2026 shows what the US military says is the latest wave of strikes (US Centcom/AFP) Off Nearly 100 American service members have sustained some degree of injury since 7 July, in the latest wave of fighting between the US and Iran, Pentagon spokesperson Sean Parnell said on Monday. Iran has been retaliating against nightly US strikes by targeting its military bases across Bahrain, Iraq, Jordan, and Kuwait. The Pentagon’s disclosure came nearly five hours after spokesperson Parnell denounced a New York Times report saying that the Pentagon withheld dozens of US military injuries in the Iran war as “baseless” and “malicious”. “This is the most transparent Department of War in history. We challenge the so-called journalists who wrote these lies, one of whom was recently subpoenaed regarding an alleged violation of federal criminal law, to stop the smears against the finest warfighting force on Earth,” Parnell said. As early as Tuesday morning, the official Pentagon database tracking US casualties showed that no US forces were killed or wounded in action in July. The Department of War has now published that three US Army soldiers were killed in ballistic missile attacks on Muwaffaq Salti Air Base in Jordan over the weekend: Private Isabella Gonzales, 19, of Carrollton, Texas; Lieutenant Tyler James Feehan, 25, of Ewa Beach, Hawaii; and a third soldier provisionally listed as missing. In Iraq, Sergeant Michael Emmanuel Swinton, 30, of Fayetteville, North Carolina, was killed and another soldier was wounded over the weekend during a “controlled detonation” of an Iranian attack drone at Erbil Air Base. Parnell said in his X post that further casualty updates would be available on the Defense Casualty Analysis System, a site tracking “deceased, wounded, ill or injured” service members for Congress and the president. He stated that a vast majority of the injured only experienced “minor concussions” and 96 percent had since returned to work. The Pentagon has had a well-documented history of “casualty cover-up” throughout the war on Iran, according to The Intercept. The breakdown of the 60-day ceasefire triggered by the signing of the Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding has been followed by a series of escalatory attacks by the US and Iran. Escalation Tehran has said it is ready to "welcome" an American ground invasion, as US Central Command (Centcom) reported its ninth consecutive night of strikes on Iran after the deaths of American soldiers in Jordan and Iraq over the weekend. Iran's foreign ministry spokesperson, Esmaeil Baghaei, said that the country's leadership is “counting down the minutes to welcome” US forces in any ground invasion. He added that the text of the Pakistan-brokered interim deal signed with the US in June is "completely clear", and that there is "no excuse" for Washington to violate the treaty. In the early hours of Monday morning, the US military said in a post on X that its attacks hit “Iranian military command centers, air defense and coastal surveillance sites, maritime capabilities, missile and drone launch sites and communications networks”. Iran hits US bases in Bahrain, Kuwait and Jordan after 10 nights of US attacks Read More » It added that the fresh onslaught aims to “further diminish Iran’s ability to attack commercial vessels and civilian mariners transiting the Strait of Hormuz”. US President Donald Trump said the latest round of “very hard” attacks came in “honor” of three American service members who had been killed over recent days. “We hit them very hard again tonight, and we did that in honor of the, probably three, it's probably three great patriots," he told reporters. He said that Iran has "been very, very badly damaged. They've lost everything almost - militarily". "They've got some missiles, some drones, some manufacturing ability, not much. " When asked about the military fatalities, Trump responded that "we feel very badly", adding that those who died were fighting so that Tehran "cannot have a nuclear weapon". Also on Monday, Iranian state news media reported strikes targeting several locations in the southern port city of Bushehr, home to the country's civilian nuclear plant. "A few minutes ago, several locations in Bushehr city were hit by [the] American enemy's projectiles," said Bushehr Governor Mohammad Mozaffari, adding that the scope and extent of the strikes are under investigation. Tehran called on the International Atomic Energy Agency on Sunday to condemn a US attack on its Darkhovin nuclear plant, which is still under construction in the country’s southwest. Iran's Atomic Energy Organisation denounced the attack as "a clear violation of international law". War on Iran News Post Date Override 0 Update Date Mon, 05/04/2020 - 21:19 Update Date Override 0

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Military · Geopolitical

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Britain's Big Brother state is already here - we just don't realise it yet

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Britain's Big Brother state is already here - we just don't realise it yet Submitted by Jonathan Cook on Wed, 07/15/2026 - 05:00 While immigrants, Muslims and the left are conveniently scapegoated for the state's failures, our rights are being eroded under the guise of protection from these so-called bogeymen Protesters gather outside the Royal Courts of Justice, London, UK, as the ban on the activist group Palestine Action is ruled as lawful by the Court of Appeal. Judges overturned a previous ruling that said the ban on the group was wrong, 15 June 2026 (Vuk Valcic/Zuma Press Wire) On When is it possible to declare that a society has moved from liberal democracy, however imperfectly realised, to authoritarian rule? Is there a moment when it is suddenly obvious the change has occurred? Does authoritarianism announce its arrival? Or is it a process that gradually unfolds, where restraints on executive power are dismantled piece by piece until the tide cannot be reversed? Is the turn to authoritarianism something that can only be understood after the event, when all opportunities to halt the slide have been missed? And how do we admit to ourselves that we have been stripped of our most basic and cherished freedoms - of speech, assembly and protest - when we are no longer free to speak, meet or protest? The unpalatable truth is that Britain is already far down this path. And if you are unaware of the earthquake that has been taking place, that may be because - just as you might expect when authoritarianism comes calling - the very first to be smothered are the voices sounding the alarm. A media owned by billionaires and the state - the parties that, in an age of growing popular discontent, have most to gain from the accretion of executive power and the silencing of dissent - have no reason to illuminate the encroaching darkness. An ostensible Labour government under the outgoing Keir Starmer has done much of the foot work to usher in the new, ominous political climate. It was precisely Starmer’s credentials as a human rights lawyer that provided the British state with the cover story it needed for an unprecedented assault on the freedoms fought for by earlier generations. There are few signs that his successors, whether it be a new figurehead in the genocide-supporting Labour Party or Nigel Farage’s immigrant-bashing Reform, will change direction. The logic driving Britain’s slide towards authoritarianism is being set not just by politicians, but by a British establishment that needs to sell its collusion in genocide and illegal wars abroad and to find easy scapegoats - immigrants - to blame for its failures at home. The job of the main political parties, reliant on billionaire donors who also own the corporate media, is to shore up these narratives. Surveillance state It was Starmer’s home secretary, Shabana Mahmood, who incautiously gave the clearest expression to the British state’s vision of our future. In a speech in January she laid out her ambition to harness new developments in AI to create an all-powerful, all-seeing “Big Brother” surveillance state of the kind foretold by George Orwell in his dystopian novel 1984. As you might expect when authoritarianism comes calling, the very first to be smothered are the voices sounding the alarm Mahmood even compared this future to the “panopticon” - a reference to 18th-century philosopher Jeremy Bentham’s perfect prison: a central watchtower (the state) surrounded by a circle of windowed cells where the inmates (the public) would be visible at all times. Bentham understood that this was not just about physical control. As he observed, the sense of being constantly observed would be a "new mode of obtaining power of mind over mind”. The inmates would police their own behaviour to avoid punishment. Starmer’s successor, Andy Burnham, is reportedly keen to keep Mahmood a key figure in his government. But this isn’t about a single government minister. Mahmood is the symptom of a deeper malaise, not its cause. The architecture of the new systems of control, as well as the erosion of freedoms and the cultural traditions that supported them, were already well advanced when she was appointed to the Home Office. Whoever holds the reins of power in the months and years to come will be able to exploit these existing powers to the maximum, and then extend them further. Once the spirit of authoritarianism takes hold, it becomes ever harder to stuff it back into the box. Only concerted mass protest can remind the state where ultimate power resides. And it is precisely this kind of protest that is being demonised and criminalised one step at a time. Political trial If it is possible to identify a single moment when the new authoritarianism moved out of the shadows, it was some 15 years ago. That was the moment the state launched its protracted campaign against Julian Assang e to vilify and incarcerate him. The founder of the whistleblowing platform WikiLeaks had incensed the United States and its loyal British sidekick by publishing details of war crimes in Afghanistan and Iraq both wanted to be kept secret. The persecution of Julian Assange Read More » It was probably no coincidence that, at the time, Starmer was head of the Crown Prosecution Service and making repeated trips to meet Washington’s most senior law officers. Contrary to protocols, records of these discussions were destroyed by his officials. We will never know what instructions Starmer was given by the US regarding Assange. But a possible clue survived the further, and highly irregular, destruction by Starmer’s department of related correspondence between UK and Swedish prosecutors from that time. One of the few surviving emails is revealing. It shows that Sweden was considering dropping an investigation into Assange for lack of evidence, as he was holed up in the Ecuadorian embassy in London fearful of what lay in store. Starmer’s staff, who were supposed to be neutral arbiters between Sweden and Assange’s legal team, angrily told the Swedes: “Don’t you dare get cold feet!!! ” In another email, the same CPS official told Swedish counterparts: “Please do not think this case is being dealt with as just another extradition. ” Later, with the active connivance of the UK and its courts, the US showed its true hand. Washington began extradition proceedings on the preposterous grounds that Assange had committed “espionage” by publishing details of its war crimes. Assange was caged in a high-security prison in London for years, often unable to meet his lawyers, his health failing, on a trumped-up, nakedly political charge. This was a terrifying, unprecedented assault on the right of journalists to publish evidence of state wrongdoing in the public interest. And yet the billionaire-owned media could barely stifle their yawns. Reality inverted There was a two-fold gain from Assange’s decade-long abuse and the trampling of his legal rights. First, it established a very visible precedent in which the rule of law was turned on its head. The roles of victim and victimiser were reversed. Assange, who had published incontrovertible evidence of US and British war crimes, was the one behind bars. British officials who approved and hid those crimes not only evaded justice but were free to hound and smear Assange. This has been the theme ever since, as the British state has intensified its curbs on speech and protest, with Israel’s slaughter of Palestinians often serving as the testing ground for authorising this new crackdown. Why? In the second half of the 2010s, Jeremy Corbyn - Starmer’s predecessor as Labour leader - had found himself and his supporters roundly vilified as “antisemites”. Because they tried to bring attention to Israel’s criminal actions - a forewarning of what was to come, as Israel unleashed what legal experts, Holocaust scholars, human rights groups and United Nations investigators have all concluded is a genocide in Gaza. In a properly functioning democracy, those who smeared Corbyn and other critics of Israel would have been permanently discredited. Instead, UK officials - the same officials colluding in Israel’s current crimes by shipping arms to Israel, by carrying out surveillance flights to guide Israel’s bombing campaigns against Gaza’s civilians, and by offering diplomatic cover - simply stepped up the demonisation campaign. As millions of Britons took to the streets, the Starmer government - and the British state behind it - not only labelled them as antisemites but radically rewrote the statute books to criminalise opposition to Israel’s genocide. Only concerted mass protest can remind the state where ultimate power resides. And it is precisely this kind of protest that is being criminalised one step at a time Direct action group Palestine Action, which had been targeting Israeli arms factories operating on UK soil, was proscribed as a “terrorist” group equivalent to al-Qaeda and Islamic State. Holding placards protesting the genocide, as thousands of respectable British citizens did, became “support for terrorism”, risking a jail term of up to 14 years. Reality was once again inverted. Britain continues to actively support Israeli state terrorism. But it was those ringing the alarm - those trying to stop these shipments, those opposed to British collusion in Israeli state terrorism, or those simply appalled by the undermining of basic rights to protest - who were arrested and charged as terrorists. Meanwhile, documents show Elbit Systems continues to enjoy unrestricted access to British government officials. ‘Fake news’ Second, in stigmatising and isolating Assange for publishing details of US and UK war crimes, the British state was able to draw its own fake distinction between “good” and “bad” journalism - a distinction the billionaire-owned media was only too happy to embrace. Assange, whose independent platform WikiLeaks had held Washington and London’s feet to the fire for committing war crimes, had in the process shamed the establishment media for their unwillingness to do likewise. He exposed the extent to which corporate journalists, dependent on access to the rich and powerful for stories, conspire in the covert, unaccountable ways power is exercised by the state. The media are not watchdogs; they are lap dogs, representing the interests of the billionaire class. Ban on Hasan Piker and Cenk Uygur should terrify the entire 'British public' Read More » The British state - and its security services - made clear they would not tolerate truly independent or critical media that could expose their hypocrisies or bring them to book. In response, the billionaire-owned media not only hung Assange out to dry. It joined the government in a chorus of claims that independent outlets were either peddling “fake news” or serving as “Kremlin assets” spreading “disinformation”. It amplified the pressure from politicians on social media platforms, the billionaires’ new plaything, to tighten their algorithms to hide independent journalists, and stymie these dangerous new competitors in the battle for truth. Similarly, corporate media cheerled the government’s decision to ban Russia Today, the Russian state’s news channel. It quickly became all but impossible for UK audiences to hear Russia’s version of events in the mainstream media, as Britain and European states built the case for permanent confrontation with Moscow. The European Union imposed an even more draconian ban - upheld this month by the EU’s Court of Justice - that makes it a criminal offence to repeat any information reported by RT, and other banned outlets, even if demonstrably true. The law’s purpose is to supposedly “protect public order and safety”. In recent weeks, two prominent US commentators, Cenk Uygur and Hasan Piker, have been denied entry to the UK over their criticisms of Israel. Uygur was due to speak at an Oxford University debate. Enlightenment reversed In this new authoritarian climate, truth is defined as whatever the state wants their citizens to know. Meanwhile, disinformation - “Russian propaganda” or "antisemitism" - is whatever those same states insist their citizenry must not hear. This is a brazen reversal of 350 years of the western Enlightenment, with its professed belief both in the primacy of reason and that ideas must be tested through debate and critical scrutiny. Now it matters not what is being said, but only who is saying it. And unsurprisingly, the billionaire-owned, western media has endorsed this new regime. After all, its voice - representing the interests of the super-rich - is guaranteed a hearing. No surprise, then, that this same privileged media corps has continued to meekly accept its exclusion from Gaza by Israel as the biggest crime in modern history unfolds - even now, in the midst of a supposed ceasefire that Israel keeps breaking. Because what matters is who is allowed to speak: Israel, not Gaza’s Palestinians, whether what Israel says is true or, as invariably turns out to be the case, a lie. In line with this precept, the billionaire-owned media has barely raised a murmur as Israel has mass-slaughtered Gaza’s journalists in unprecedented numbers – killing more of them than in two world wars, Vietnam, the Yugoslav wars and Afghanistan combined. The lives of Palestinian journalists - like the reporting they have had to do alone under Israel bombardment - count for nothing in the western media because of who they are. Genocide - the what - has been erased as a crime because it is we - the West - who are helping to carry it out. The Committee to Protect Journalists, reportedly facing a political and donor backlash, scrapped last year its annual Global Impunity Index - which measured where journalists are murdered with impunity - after it became clear Israel would top the rankings. Now the same committee is being accused of caving in to these pressures by raising doubts about who counts as a journalist in Gaza - doubts that will serve to embolden Israel, which claims that Palestinian journalists, indeed all Palestinians, are terrorists in disguise. The who has to be rewritten because the what cannot be denied. The same story is unfolding in the UK, where independent British journalists have been detained at the airport or had their homes raided at dawn by counterterrorism police for “wrong-think” about the Gaza genocide and British complicity in it. They too face up to 14 years in jail. That has sent a chilling message to other journalists, those that lack the protection of a billionaire patron or the state, about what can be said. Creeping authoritanism None of this is, or will be, confined to Gaza. The upending of Enlightenment values, as should be clear by now, is part of a much bigger political project to normalise and entrench this creeping authoritarianism. The proscription of Palestine Action and placard-holding has paved the way for the British state to designate any opponent - challenging its lawbreaking or contesting its right to dictate truth - as a criminal or a supporter of terrorism. A precedent has been set, and now approved by the UK courts, that will be hard to reverse. Palestine Action's proscription has paved the way for the British state to designate any opponent - challenging its lawbreaking or contesting its truth - as a criminal or a supporter of terrorism The state has many tools at its disposal, some of which it is already wielding, again to no protest from billionaire-owned media “watchdogs”. A particularly powerful one is “debanking”: forcing individuals or groups who disrupt the narrative of western state moral and legal authority out of the financial system, driving them into a kind of purdah that makes it near-impossible for them to function in the modern, western world. Notably again, Assange and WikiLeaks were an early victim of the use of debanking as a political weapon. Washington imposed sanctions in late 2010, shortly after WikiLeaks exposed US and British war crimes in Afghanistan and Iraq, cutting off almost all of its donor revenue. Sanctions - what some describe as a “financial death penalty” - have already been imposed on several judges and staff of the International Criminal Court over the issuing of an arrest warrant against Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu for committing crimes against humanity in Gaza. UN legal expert Francesca Albanese, at the forefront of highlighting western complicity in Israel’s genocide, has also been debanked. In Britain, Palestinian and Islamic-run charities have long faced harsh restrictions on their ability to operate financially, usually on the basis of claims that they may be funnelling donations to proscribed groups. But this has gradually expanded to mainstream Palestine solidarity organisations and to individuals caught up in the ban on Palestine Action. In an even more disturbing, if predictable, development, Lloyds Bank has now debanked the Canary, a leftwing publication whose criticisms of Labour’s capture by Big Business have long proved a thorn in the party bureacracy’s side. The Canary can no longer pay staff, and its news operation is in jeopardy. This is the same Canary that the Labour Together project led by Morgan McSweeney - who propelled Starmer to power on behalf of the billionaire-friendly, pro-gencoide Labour right - identified early on as a threat. His mantra was reportedly: “Destroy the Canary or the Canary destroys us. ” As investigative journalist Paul Holden sets out in his book The Fraud, which documents Labour Together’s covert, law-breaking operations, McSweeney almost succeeded in destroying the Canary. He created an astroturf group, Stop Funding Fake News, that lobbied advertisers to boycott the publication. Labour Together under McSweeney’s successor, Josh Simons, would then launch a smear campaign on Holden and refer him to British security services as a supposed Kremlin asset. Like a bad penny, Simons has turned up again, this time giving up his Makerfield seat for Andy Burnham to return to Westminster. Simons is now one of Burnham’s political advisers. Political retaliation This systematic assault on the right to scrutinise the British state’s action have been extended to the legal profession too. Last month, Dan Kovalik, a respected US human rights lawyer and professor, was detained at Liverpool airport by counterterrorism police and questioned over his criticisms of western foreign policy in Gaza and Iran. Fahad Ansari, a British human rights lawyer, was detained by police last year on return to the UK from a family holiday in Ireland under Schedule 7 of the draconian Terrorism Act of 2000. UK judge renews contempt proceedings against Palestine Action lawyer Read More » Both men had their electronic devices seized, despite protests that this was unlawful and violated their privileged lawyer-client communications. Ansari’s detention appears to be a blatant act of political retaliation and intimidation. He had made legal representations challenging a Home Office decision in 2021 to expand the proscription of Hamas to its political wing. Hamas has never launched a military operation in Britain. For the submission, Ansari had assembled a group of experts to argue that the expanded proscription - long desired by Israel - was having a profoundly chilling effect on the work of lawyers, scholars, human rights groups and journalists in documenting and discussing Israeli crimes in Gaza. Five UN legal experts wrote protesting the abuse of Ansari’s rights as a lawyer, warning that “such measures threaten to criminalize, stigmatize and have chilling effects against lawyers and legal associations carrying out lawful work in national security and counter-terrorism matters”. That seems to be precisely the point. Harassing lawyers is a feature, not a bug, of Britain’s new authoritarianism. An even more visible victim of this new assault on the legal profession is the highly respected barrister Rajiv Menon. He has worked on some of the most important human rights cases of modern times, challenging failures and abuses of power by the state in relation to the murder of black teenager Stephen Lawrence, the deaths of nearly 100 Liverpool football fans at Hillsborough, and the 72 victims of the Grenfell Tower fire. In the National Security Act, it matters only who is passing on the information, not what the information is, or whether it is truthful He is currently facing contempt of court proceedings after making a closing speech in January that persuaded a jury not to convict six Palestine Action defendants of any of the charges brought by the British state against them. In 2024, the six had targeted an Elbit factory. It is believed to the first time that a lawyer has been prosecuted for contempt of court over a closing speech. Garden Court Chambers, where Menon has practised for three decades, said the proceedings had sent “shock waves through the legal profession”. It warned of a severe chilling effect on barristers, who might be more reluctant to mount a strong defence, especially in politically charged trials, for fear of reprisals. All of this should be seen in the context of the government’s equally unprecedented moves to erode the cornerstone legal principle of the right to trial by jury. Authoritarian states permit no meaningful restraints on their ability to impose their will. Independent-minded lawyers and juries are just such a brake. Protest criminalised But perhaps the most sustained assault by the British state has been on the rights to protest and assembly, making it increasingly threatening to express a view in the public space. Since some two million people took to the streets to oppose Britain’s illegal invasion of Iraq in 2003, new ways have been sought to restrict the ability of ordinary citizens to raise their voice against the abuse of governmental and state power. Recent legislation allows police to ban protests because they are “too noisy” or cause “serious unease”. Disruption has been redefined to now include hindrance to any daily activity. Protests can be barred if they have a “cumulative” impact. These are all inherent features of protest. The mass demonstrations against Britain’s illegal attack on Iraq were noisy, disruptive and repeated - as have been the marches against Britain’s collusion in Israel’s genocide in Gaza. By judging the legality of protest according to these selective and largely subjective criteria, the state has given the police huge latitude to decide which protests should be criminalised and which allowed. It is hardly surprising then that the police are currently concentrating their efforts on the anti-genocide marches, which highlight British collusion in Israel’s crimes. Facial recogition technology - pioneered by Israel against Palestinians - is being rolled out too, normalising the Panopticon state so beloved by Mahmood. Where is all of this leading? The answer is to a new piece of legislation that was hurried through parliament by the home secretary. The National Security (State Threats) Act gives the state unprecedented powers to proscribe groups, as it did with Palestine Action, but now without having to claim to have evidence of a terrrorist threat. The home secretary can make such a designation unilaterally, without any parliamentary oversight, simply because he or she claims the group is a “hostile” foreign state actor that poses a threat to national security or public safety. Mahmood has already done so with the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), effectively Iran’s military. Further, anyone who works with or receives a “material benefit” - defined to include “information” - from a proscribed group can be jailed for up to 14 years. That includes expressing support for the group or sharing information it has provided. Simply hosting an event where someone expresses support for the group could open one to prosecution, as could posting something on social media that the British state claims is a hostile foreign state “talking point” -whether or not the information is true. Ban on search for truth Once again, this is an assault on the most fundamental of Enlightenment values. In the National Security Act, it matters only who is passing on the information, not what the information is, or whether it is truthful. There is no public interest defence, such as exposure of criminality by the British state or its allies. There is no exemption for journalists, lawyers, scholars or human rights groups. It will be impossible for them to do the most essential part of their job: digging out information, testing claims from one side against the other’s, and allowing audiences to determine the truth. Why? Assuming Hamas is declared a hostile foreign actor, as seems all but certain, journalists will be barred from collecting details of Palestinian casualties from Gaza’s health ministry or speak to doctors there. Because the Hamas government runs the health ministry and hospitals. Worse, it would be impossible for journalists to visit Gaza to investigate Israeli crimes - something that will delight Israel - because such a visit would need to be organised through the Hamas government. To do so would risk 14 years in jail. The same will be true for reporting from Iran or Russia, if the home secretary so decides. The only apparent carve-out will be for journalists who get approval from the British government beforehand. That should ensure that only the most compliant, access-driven journalists, belonging to state and billionaire-owned media, will be able to engage with “hostile” foreign actors - in ways the British state can be sure will best represent its interests. Under this new law, the search for truth, and potentially the truth itself, will be criminalised. Inside the Panopticon The National Security Act systematises all the other developments we noted earlier. It gives the state carte blanche to criminalise anyone who scrutinises or challenges its moral or legal authority. Who should be in uproar over this monstrous legislative assault on the right to search for truth, to hold the state accountable, to act as a watchdog on the abuse of power? If the billionaire-owned media did any of the above, news outlets would be leading the pushback. As it is, they are mostly silent - because they do none of these things. The lack of urgency to address these crises is not because the crises don’t exist, but because our passivity has been engineered It will be independent journalists, commentators, lawyers and human rights activists who will be picked off one by one, sending a message to everyone else to keep their heads down. Starved of real information and critical scrutiny of the British state’s actions, the public, so it is hoped, will become more ignorant, more docile, more passive as their rights are steadily stripped away. As the climate crisis intensifies, as resource wars accelerate, as austerity at home bites deeper, the finger will be pointed not at the real culprits - the super-rich, their media and the captured state - but at earlier victims of the West: those fleeing from the wars we initiated, from an increasingly unstable climate our inflated consumption provoked, and from a paucity of resources following centuries of colonial theft. While we are encouraged to blame “the immigrants”, or “the Muslims”, or “the left", or “the Israel haters”, the state is in a race to erect a scaffolding of control to protect itself before we wake up to the deception. Time is running out on all fronts. The lack of urgency to address these crises is not because the crises don’t exist, but because our passivity has been engineered. The truth is we are already in the Panopticon, and our minds are already deeply fashioned for obedience. The views expressed in this article belong to the author and do not necessarily reflect the editorial policy of Middle East Eye. UK Politics Opinion Post Date Override 0 Update Date Mon, 05/04/2020 - 21:29 Update Date Override 0

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Military · Geopolitical

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US rights group calls on UN to impose arms embargo on UAE

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US rights group calls on UN to impose arms embargo on UAE Submitted by Victoria Amani Mwaniki Kishoiyian on Wed, 07/15/2026 - 18:49 Dawn says the UAE is complicit in what UN experts have found to be a genocide committed in Sudan's el-Fasher A view of damaged tanks in front of the Central Bank of Sudan building after the Sudanese army deepened its control over Khartoum from the Rapid Support Forces, in Khartoum, Sudan, on 27 April 2025 (El Tayeb Siddig/Reuters) Off Democracy for the Arab World Now (Dawn) has called on United Nations member states to impose an immediate arms embargo on the United Arab Emirates, arguing that its aid to Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF) makes it complicit in atrocities that UN investigations conclude amount to genocide. The appeal demands that the UN General Assembly convene an emergency session, and comes a week after a UN fact-finding mission for Sudan warned that abuses of humanitarian law and attacks on critical infrastructure unfolding in el-Obeid echo the assault on el-Fasher. “The international community still has a window of opportunity to prevent further atrocity crimes,” expert mission member Mona Rishmawi said. “El Obeid must not become the next crime scene. ” Dawn cites a UN panel of experts that mapped UAE-linked supply corridors funnelling weapons, vehicles, and fuel across the borders of Chad and Libya into Sudan. It additionally cites Amnesty International’s analyses of the RSF's utilisation of UAE-made armoured personnel carriers and UAE re-exports of Chinese Norinco ordnance, including GB50A guided bombs and 155mm AH-4 howitzers. “The evidence of [the] UAE’s support for abusive actors in Sudan is overwhelming,” said Omar Shakir, Dawn's executive director. “The UAE is the principal external sponsor of a force that a UN fact-finding mission has found committed acts of genocide. No legal framework, international or domestic, can justify continued arms transfers to the UAE. ” Sudan’s war between the RSF and the Sudanese Armed Forces broke out on 15 April 2023. The conflict has killed tens of thousands over the past three years, displaced more than 13 million, and driven more than 19.5 million people to the brink of famine. Regarding the call for an embargo over support for the RSF, the Emirati foreign ministry told Middle East Eye in a statement that “The UAE has not provided and is not providing military or financial support to any warring party in Sudan. ” The RSF has historically denied receiving support from the UAE. Not just the UAE Dawn’s call is chiefly rooted in both international and domestic law. 'At least respect your own domestic law that prohibits supporting genocide' - Raed Jarrar, Dawn Using Article 16 of the International Law Commission’s Articles on State Responsibility, Dawn establishes that the UAE shares responsibility for acts of genocide in Sudan, a standard the International Court of Justice applied to complicity in genocide in Bosnia v Serbia (2007), and which Article III(e) of the Genocide Convention deems a punishable act. But the onus does not rest solely on Abu Dhabi. States that continue arming the UAE, conscious that its weapons may be used by the RSF, risk incurring the same complicity. Dawn wrote to five governments that are well positioned to stifle the UAE’s arms supplies: the US, which provides 54 percent of its arms; France, which provides 13 percent, the United Kingdom and China, whose components and re-exported munitions are often found in the RSF’s hands; and Italy, which in 2021 revoked missile and bomb licences to the UAE under its own arms export law. It called on all five to halt arms transfers, re-export authorisations, and for security cooperation with the UAE, so long as it aids and abets grave abuses, and urged the four permanent members of the UN Security Council to fulfil their legal duties. Dawn will meet with each government in Washington to continue its campaign for the rule of law and an arms embargo on the UAE. Sudan court sentences RSF commander to death over West Darfur killings Read More » Dawn is also pressing the UN General Assembly for a Uniting for Peace procedure to pass a resolution declaring the UAE’s conduct a violation of the UN Charter, the Arms Trade Treaty, and the Darfur arms embargo. In addition, it asks that the UN Security Council refer the situation in Sudan to the International Criminal Court and expand the Darfur arms embargo to all of Sudan, with explicit reference to external state enablers. “We understand that we live in a world where the rule of law has been eroded and international law has been disregarded,” Raed Jarrar, advocacy director of Dawn, told MEE. Speaking to the governments that could enact the embargo, he continued: “At least respect your own domestic law that prohibits supporting genocide. J. Res. ” Washington’s contradictions Dawn also demands that the US Congress pass S. 51, 52, and 54, joint resolutions of disapproval, which would block pending US arms sales to the UAE, and the Stand Up for Sudan Act, which would bar US arms sales to the UAE until it ends its support for the RSF. The call addresses the need for closure to the Arms Export Control Act emergency-waiver loophole, so the executive cannot bypass the standard congressional review process to push weapons sales. The timeline in Washington, DC, should be frictionless, as former US Secretary of State Antony Blinken in January of 2025 announced that a genocide had been taking place in Sudan, perpetrated by the RSF, and their leader, Mohammad Hamdan Dagalo Mousa, also known as Hemedti. Inside the UAE-backed RSF siege of Sudan's el-Obeid Read More » The dilemma lies in the military partnership between the UAE and the US. On 10 July, the US Department of Commerce elevated the UAE’s status under the Export Administration Regulations, easing export controls on weapons, commercial satellites, and spacecraft. Jarrar said the US would be making a mistake if it didn’t take legal steps. “The government is going to be embarrassing itself by making a declaration about the RSF committing genocide in Sudan, and then, at the same time, continuing to support the main backer of genocide,” Jarrar said. The Trump administration has recently said that it is initiating a campaign to dismantle the International Criminal Court “brick-by-brick”, a move being seen as retaliation against the court’s issuance of an arrest warrant for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. MEE contacted the Sudanese Permanent Mission to the UN and the UNGA president's office, but did not receive a reply by the time of publication. The office of the spokesperson for the UN secretary general noted that the secretary general has been very vocal in denouncing foreign interference in the ongoing violent conflict in Sudan. The UN’s 1591 Sudan Sanctions Committee declined to comment for this story. Dawn was founded by Saudi Arabian journalist Jamal Khashoggi, a columnist for Middle East Eye and the Washington Post who was assassinated at the Saudi consulate in Istanbul, Turkey, in 2018. Sudan war News Post Date Override 0 Update Date Mon, 05/04/2020 - 21:19 Update Date Override 0

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Military · Geopolitical

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Lebanon’s Mitri says divisive Israel framework still lacks government approval

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Lebanon’s Mitri says divisive Israel framework still lacks government approval Submitted by Daniel Hilton on Wed, 07/15/2026 - 12:35 Deputy Prime Minister Tarek Mitri tells MEE any deal with Israel to stop its war with Hezbollah must honour his country's demands and not deepen Lebanese divisions Deputy Premier Tarek Mitri arrives at the first meeting of Lebanon's new government at the presidential palace in Baabda, east of Beirut, on 11 February 2025 (AFP) Off The Israel - Lebanon framework is not workable in its current form and cannot become a binding agreement without approval from the Lebanese government, Deputy Prime Minister Tarek Mitri has told Middle East Eye. Mitri drew the distinction between the president's constitutional role in negotiating on behalf of Lebanon and the Council of Ministers' role in approving any final agreement, describing the framework as the beginning of a process. Under Lebanon's constitution, he said, the president has the right to negotiate, but any proposed agreement must be brought before the cabinet. That, he said, had not happened yet, meaning the framework was not a legally binding document approved by the government. "The word agreement is nowhere to be seen in this text," he said, speaking to MEE in an interview in his office in Beirut. The US-brokered framework, which seeks to lay out a path towards ending hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah, was signed by Lebanon and Israel in Washington on 26 June. It has since triggered widespread opposition in Lebanon, raising questions over sovereignty, accountability and provisions that place Lebanese obligations ahead of Israeli commitments. Hezbollah has denounced the framework as failing to guarantee Israel’s full withdrawal from Lebanese territory, where it continues to occupy about six percent, and the return of hundreds of thousands of displaced residents to the south. Mitri acknowledged that the proposal falls short of Lebanon's demands but described it as an opening rather than a final settlement. "This is not the last word... It doesn't meet all the desires and aspirations of the Lebanese. But this is a beginning," he said, adding that the framework was "not a solid, well-structured, final binding agreement". He also conceded that "there are many who are divided on this", suggesting there’s more political work to be done before any final deal could win broad backing inside Lebanon. "You need to make sure that at the domestic level, although there might be disagreement, but [a deal] should not exacerbate divisions and should not deepen already existing divisions. " Mitri also pointed to Israeli statements made shortly after the framework was made public as evidence of its shortcomings and an indication that Israel does not consider itself bound by it. "Twenty-four hours after the trilateral framework was made public... Netanyahu, the foreign minister, the defence minister said, 'We're staying in southern Lebanon. We're not withdrawing,'" he said. Israel's refusal to commit publicly to pulling out from the south, he added, remained at odds with Lebanon's fundamental demands of a full Israeli withdrawal, the return of displaced residents and the release of prisoners. ‘A war on Lebanon’ Mitri described the conflict as "a war that Lebanon did not want, did not seek", arguing that it had become a war on Lebanon rather than only involving Hezbollah. Hezbollah fired rockets on Israel on 2 March, after the US-Israeli killing of Iran's Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei. He said many Lebanese believe Hezbollah's actions gave Israel a pretext to launch its military campaign. The group maintains it acted in the defence of Lebanon, preempting an inevitable Israeli attack. Those conflicting narratives, Mitri said, would have to be resolved through dialogue within Lebanon's state institutions after a ceasefire is consolidated. Israel's strikes and ground invasion have killed more than 4,300 people since the war started on 2 March, according to Lebanese authorities. The United Nations Development Program reported that more than 11,000 buildings in southern Lebanon have been completely destroyed by Israel, with over 2,200 buildings partially damaged. "When the war started in Lebanon, it looked like a battleground between Israel and Hezbollah. But Israel has made a war on Lebanon," Mitri said. "And there are many parts of Lebanon where Hezbollah had no military activity that were severely affected. " This picture taken from the Upper Galilee in northern Israel, near the border, shows Israeli Merkava tanks driving along a road past destroyed buildings in southern Lebanon on 17 June 2026 (AFP) The deputy prime minister also rejected widespread criticism that Article 13 of the framework would prevent Lebanon from documenting Israeli war crimes or pursuing future legal action. The provision, suspending legal and political action between the two sides during negotiations, has raised alarm among Lebanese human rights and legal experts, who fear it could shield Israel from accountability. Mitri, who chairs Lebanon's National Commission on International Humanitarian Law, said the state's work documenting war crimes has continued and "cannot be stopped" by Article 13. He added that Lebanon had never begun proceedings against Israel before an international court "for various reasons", pointing out that neither country is a party to the Rome Statute. However, he said the commission's documentation could still be used by Lebanese citizens seeking to bring cases against Israel before courts exercising universal jurisdiction abroad. Mitri also said the government had been assured that Article 13 did not permanently end legal action against Israel. "We were told that although the word 'cessation' is used... it only means suspension," he said, adding that pausing legal proceedings during negotiations was a common practice in other peace processes, including those in South Africa and Algeria. Disarmament: A political matter The Lebanese state’s efforts to assert state control over weapons and the question of how to disarm Hezbollah have become one of the most sensitive central issues facing the government. Shortly after Hezbollah first opened fire on Israel in March, the government banned the group from pursuing any military activities. Last year, the Lebanese government instructed the army to prepare plans to disarm the group, raising fears of civil war even as officials, including the president and the prime minister, have said they are not seeking a military confrontation with Hezbollah. In early March, MEE reported tensions between Prime Minister Nawaf Salam and his army chief, Rodolphe Haykal, over disagreements on how to deal with Hezbollah and implement the ban. 'The word agreement is nowhere to be seen in this text' - Lebanese Deputy Prime Minister Tarek Mitri Sources said that Nawaf was considering sacking Haykal for refusing to confront the group in the midst of the war. Mitri insisted that Hezbollah's disarmament is a political question, rejecting the idea that the Lebanese army should or needed to confront the group by force to establish its authority across Lebanon. "Disarming Hezbollah is not a technical question," he said. "It's not about the military balance of power between the army and Hezbollah's military structure - it's first and foremost political. " Mitri said there has been little discussion on the issue over the past few months, adding that "in times of war, dialogue becomes difficult". He said, however, that talks were inevitable, describing it "a Lebanese affair". Asked whether Israel was seeking to provoke a confrontation between the Lebanese army and Hezbollah, Mitri said: "Possibly the Israelis would be happy if that happens. But I think neither the army nor Hezbollah are willing to fall into the trap of fighting each other. " He added that the pilot zones agreed in the framework could become a "litmus test" of the army's ability to expand state authority, while allowing Hezbollah to step back "without provoking a military confrontation with the army". ‘The only party that can mediate’ The current conflict is the third major confrontation between Israel and Hezbollah since the 33-day war in 2006, which ended with a UN-brokered ceasefire that largely kept the border calm for nearly two decades. Comparing the current negotiations with those that ended the 2006 war, Mitri said Lebanon was operating in a vastly different diplomatic landscape, with the UN Security Council and multilateral diplomacy "sidelined". "The only party that can mediate, or at least allow for mediation under its auspices, is the United States of America. " Ceasefires and construction: Satellite images reveal how Israel is cementing its presence in Lebanon and Syria Read More » Mitri said that reality had left Beirut with little choice but to engage Washington despite long-standing distrust. Lebanon had always been "a footnote" in US regional policy, he said, but officials believed there was now "a window of attention" that they wanted to take advantage of. He added that some viewed recent comments by US Vice President JD Vance suggesting that Washington’s support for Israel should not be taken for granted as a sign of a potential shift toward a less unconditional US-Israel relationship. "The main reason why the Lebanese look towards the United States is… that the US is the only country that has leverage over Israel and can help in resolving the present difficult issues we face," he said. Mitri also argued that Israel's objectives have become much "more ambitious" since the 2006 war, pointing to repeated statements by Israeli leaders about a new military doctrine and "reclaiming deterrence" through the creation of security buffer zones in Gaza, Lebanon and Syria. "Now we are in a totally different, more difficult situation," he said. "We're left with very few options. " Intertwined futures Looking beyond the conflict, Mitri said there was regional interest in developing an architecture of coordination and "strategic alignment" among countries including Syria, Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Turkey, extending further than security arrangements. He said Ankara also viewed regional security as interconnected, pointing to President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's view that Turkey's security was tied to Syria's, and Syria's to Lebanon's. 'When the war started in Lebanon, it looked like a battleground between Israel and Hezbollah. But Israel has made a war on Lebanon' Mitri stressed that Syria was more than just a neighbour and ally, but that Lebanon and Syria's futures were "inextricably intertwined". Regarding reports that US President Donald Trump had asked the Syrian president to intervene militarily against Hezbollah, Mitri said Syria's new leadership had shown no interest in reviving decades of Damascus interference under the Assad regime. President Ahmed al-Sharaa has denied that his country sought to take action against the group. "We know that with the present Syrian government, there is no hegemonic design over Lebanon," Mitri said, adding that Damascus is willing to support the country through other means. He also denied there were any reservations on the part of President Joseph Aoun toward Syria’s new leadership despite the fact that neither president has yet visited the other’s capital. "I have not sensed any major reason why the visits... did not take place," Mitri said, adding that trust was still being rebuilt after decades of mutual suspicion and Syrian dominance over Lebanon. "This is all changing and it takes time for the population of both countries to realise that we're in a totally different dispensation. " Risks to unity Despite years of economic collapse, political turmoil and successive wars, Mitri said he did not believe Lebanon's unity and sovereignty were under an imminent existential threat. He acknowledged, however, that sectarian loyalties and communal tensions remained present, creating a sense of estrangement. While warning that the country's future depended on resolving the current crisis, he stopped short of ruling out the risks altogether. "Lebanon's unity is always in the making," he said, adding that he did not see fragmentation taking place "unless we were unable to manage the present crisis and dissipate the present fears". Israel's war on Lebanon Adam Chamseddine Beirut News Post Date Override 0 Update Date Mon, 05/04/2020 - 21:19 Update Date Override 0

scenario pending

Military · Geopolitical

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Lebanon’s Mitri says divisive Israel framework still lacks government approval

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Lebanon’s Mitri says divisive Israel framework still lacks government approval Submitted by Daniel Hilton on Wed, 07/15/2026 - 12:35 Deputy Prime Minister Tarek Mitri tells MEE any deal with Israel to stop its war with Hezbollah must honour his country's demands and not deepen Lebanese divisions Deputy Premier Tarek Mitri arrives at the first meeting of Lebanon's new government at the presidential palace in Baabda, east of Beirut, on 11 February 2025 (AFP) Off The Israel - Lebanon framework is not workable in its current form and cannot become a binding agreement without approval from the Lebanese government, Deputy Prime Minister Tarek Mitri has told Middle East Eye. Mitri drew the distinction between the president's constitutional role in negotiating on behalf of Lebanon and the Council of Ministers' role in approving any final agreement, describing the framework as the beginning of a process. Under Lebanon's constitution, he said, the president has the right to negotiate, but any proposed agreement must be brought before the cabinet. That, he said, had not happened yet, meaning the framework was not a legally binding document approved by the government. "The word agreement is nowhere to be seen in this text," he said, speaking to MEE in an interview in his office in Beirut. The US-brokered framework, which seeks to lay out a path towards ending hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah, was signed by Lebanon and Israel in Washington on 26 June. It has since triggered widespread opposition in Lebanon, raising questions over sovereignty, accountability and provisions that place Lebanese obligations ahead of Israeli commitments. Hezbollah has denounced the framework as failing to guarantee Israel’s full withdrawal from Lebanese territory, where it continues to occupy about six percent, and the return of hundreds of thousands of displaced residents to the south. Mitri acknowledged that the proposal falls short of Lebanon's demands but described it as an opening rather than a final settlement. "This is not the last word... It doesn't meet all the desires and aspirations of the Lebanese. But this is a beginning," he said, adding that the framework was "not a solid, well-structured, final binding agreement". He also conceded that "there are many who are divided on this", suggesting there’s more political work to be done before any final deal could win broad backing inside Lebanon. "You need to make sure that at the domestic level, although there might be disagreement, but [a deal] should not exacerbate divisions and should not deepen already existing divisions. " Mitri also pointed to Israeli statements made shortly after the framework was made public as evidence of its shortcomings and an indication that Israel does not consider itself bound by it. "Twenty-four hours after the trilateral framework was made public... Netanyahu, the foreign minister, the defence minister said, 'We're staying in southern Lebanon. We're not withdrawing,'" he said. Israel's refusal to commit publicly to pulling out from the south, he added, remained at odds with Lebanon's fundamental demands of a full Israeli withdrawal, the return of displaced residents and the release of prisoners. ‘A war on Lebanon’ Mitri described the conflict as "a war that Lebanon did not want, did not seek", arguing that it had become a war on Lebanon rather than only involving Hezbollah. Hezbollah fired rockets on Israel on 2 March, after the US-Israeli killing of Iran's Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei. He said many Lebanese believe Hezbollah's actions gave Israel a pretext to launch its military campaign. The group maintains it acted in the defence of Lebanon, preempting an inevitable Israeli attack. Those conflicting narratives, Mitri said, would have to be resolved through dialogue within Lebanon's state institutions after a ceasefire is consolidated. Israel's strikes and ground invasion have killed more than 4,300 people since the war started on 2 March, according to Lebanese authorities. The United Nations Development Program reported that more than 11,000 buildings in southern Lebanon have been completely destroyed by Israel, with over 2,200 buildings partially damaged. "When the war started in Lebanon, it looked like a battleground between Israel and Hezbollah. But Israel has made a war on Lebanon," Mitri said. "And there are many parts of Lebanon where Hezbollah had no military activity that were severely affected. " This picture taken from the Upper Galilee in northern Israel, near the border, shows Israeli Merkava tanks driving along a road past destroyed buildings in southern Lebanon on 17 June 2026 (AFP) The deputy prime minister also rejected widespread criticism that Article 13 of the framework would prevent Lebanon from documenting Israeli war crimes or pursuing future legal action. The provision, suspending legal and political action between the two sides during negotiations, has raised alarm among Lebanese human rights and legal experts, who fear it could shield Israel from accountability. Mitri, who chairs Lebanon's National Commission on International Humanitarian Law, said the state's work documenting war crimes has continued and "cannot be stopped" by Article 13. He added that Lebanon had never begun proceedings against Israel before an international court "for various reasons", pointing out that neither country is a party to the Rome Statute. However, he said the commission's documentation could still be used by Lebanese citizens seeking to bring cases against Israel before courts exercising universal jurisdiction abroad. Mitri also said the government had been assured that Article 13 did not permanently end legal action against Israel. "We were told that although the word 'cessation' is used... it only means suspension," he said, adding that pausing legal proceedings during negotiations was a common practice in other peace processes, including those in South Africa and Algeria. Disarmament: A political matter The Lebanese state’s efforts to assert state control over weapons and the question of how to disarm Hezbollah have become one of the most sensitive central issues facing the government. Shortly after Hezbollah first opened fire on Israel in March, the government banned the group from pursuing any military activities. Last year, the Lebanese government instructed the army to prepare plans to disarm the group, raising fears of civil war even as officials, including the president and the prime minister, have said they are not seeking a military confrontation with Hezbollah. In early March, MEE reported tensions between Prime Minister Nawaf Salam and his army chief, Rodolphe Haykal, over disagreements on how to deal with Hezbollah and implement the ban. 'The word agreement is nowhere to be seen in this text' - Lebanese Deputy Prime Minister Tarek Mitri Sources said that Nawaf was considering sacking Haykal for refusing to confront the group in the midst of the war. Mitri insisted that Hezbollah's disarmament is a political question, rejecting the idea that the Lebanese army should or needed to confront the group by force to establish its authority across Lebanon. "Disarming Hezbollah is not a technical question," he said. "It's not about the military balance of power between the army and Hezbollah's military structure - it's first and foremost political. " Mitri said there has been little discussion on the issue over the past few months, adding that "in times of war, dialogue becomes difficult". He said, however, that talks were inevitable, describing it "a Lebanese affair". Asked whether Israel was seeking to provoke a confrontation between the Lebanese army and Hezbollah, Mitri said: "Possibly the Israelis would be happy if that happens. But I think neither the army nor Hezbollah are willing to fall into the trap of fighting each other. " He added that the pilot zones agreed in the framework could become a "litmus test" of the army's ability to expand state authority, while allowing Hezbollah to step back "without provoking a military confrontation with the army". ‘The only party that can mediate’ The current conflict is the third major confrontation between Israel and Hezbollah since the 33-day war in 2006, which ended with a UN-brokered ceasefire that largely kept the border calm for nearly two decades. Comparing the current negotiations with those that ended the 2006 war, Mitri said Lebanon was operating in a vastly different diplomatic landscape, with the UN Security Council and multilateral diplomacy "sidelined". "The only party that can mediate, or at least allow for mediation under its auspices, is the United States of America. " Ceasefires and construction: Satellite images reveal how Israel is cementing its presence in Lebanon and Syria Read More » Mitri said that reality had left Beirut with little choice but to engage Washington despite long-standing distrust. Lebanon had always been "a footnote" in US regional policy, he said, but officials believed there was now "a window of attention" that they wanted to take advantage of. He added that some viewed recent comments by US Vice President JD Vance suggesting that Washington’s support for Israel should not be taken for granted as a sign of a potential shift toward a less unconditional US-Israel relationship. "The main reason why the Lebanese look towards the United States is… that the US is the only country that has leverage over Israel and can help in resolving the present difficult issues we face," he said. Mitri also argued that Israel's objectives have become much "more ambitious" since the 2006 war, pointing to repeated statements by Israeli leaders about a new military doctrine and "reclaiming deterrence" through the creation of security buffer zones in Gaza, Lebanon and Syria. "Now we are in a totally different, more difficult situation," he said. "We're left with very few options. " Intertwined futures Looking beyond the conflict, Mitri said there was regional interest in developing an architecture of coordination and "strategic alignment" among countries including Syria, Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Turkey, extending further than security arrangements. He said Ankara also viewed regional security as interconnected, pointing to President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's view that Turkey's security was tied to Syria's, and Syria's to Lebanon's. 'When the war started in Lebanon, it looked like a battleground between Israel and Hezbollah. But Israel has made a war on Lebanon' Mitri stressed that Syria was more than just a neighbour and ally, but that Lebanon and Syria's futures were "inextricably intertwined". Regarding reports that US President Donald Trump had asked the Syrian president to intervene militarily against Hezbollah, Mitri said Syria's new leadership had shown no interest in reviving decades of Damascus interference under the Assad regime. President Ahmed al-Sharaa has denied that his country sought to take action against the group. "We know that with the present Syrian government, there is no hegemonic design over Lebanon," Mitri said, adding that Damascus is willing to support the country through other means. He also denied there were any reservations on the part of President Joseph Aoun toward Syria’s new leadership despite the fact that neither president has yet visited the other’s capital. "I have not sensed any major reason why the visits... did not take place," Mitri said, adding that trust was still being rebuilt after decades of mutual suspicion and Syrian dominance over Lebanon. "This is all changing and it takes time for the population of both countries to realise that we're in a totally different dispensation. " Risks to unity Despite years of economic collapse, political turmoil and successive wars, Mitri said he did not believe Lebanon's unity and sovereignty were under an imminent existential threat. He acknowledged, however, that sectarian loyalties and communal tensions remained present, creating a sense of estrangement. While warning that the country's future depended on resolving the current crisis, he stopped short of ruling out the risks altogether. "Lebanon's unity is always in the making," he said, adding that he did not see fragmentation taking place "unless we were unable to manage the present crisis and dissipate the present fears". Israel's war on Lebanon Adam Chamseddine Beirut News Post Date Override 0 Update Date Mon, 05/04/2020 - 21:19 Update Date Override 0

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Military · Geopolitical

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Over 800 UK medical workers urge government to act to save Dr Abu Safiya

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Over 800 UK medical workers urge government to act to save Dr Abu Safiya Submitted by Fleur Hargreaves on Tue, 07/14/2026 - 12:23 Gaza-based doctor Hussam Abu Safiya was kidnapped by the Israeli army in December 2024 Palestinian doctor Hussam Abu Safiya, who was abducted by Israel in Gaza in late 2024, appears via video link at the Israeli Supreme Court hearing in Jerusalem on 10 June (Reuters) Off More than 800 doctors, nurses and medical professionals in the UK have signed an open letter to Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper, calling for her urgent intervention to secure the release of Dr Hussam Abu Safiya, whose life is at risk after more than 550 days in Israeli captivity. Abu Safiya is a Palestinian paediatrician and director of Gaza’s Kamal Adwan Hospital who rose to international prominence during Israel's genocide due to his role in helping victims. He was abducted by Israel and has been held without charge or trial since 27 December 2024. The letter, which was coordinated by Amnesty International UK and NHS campaign group Health Workers 4 Palestine, states: “We urge you to publicly and unequivocally demand his immediate release and use all economic, political, and diplomatic tools at your disposal to secure his release. ” It cites a visit to the Israeli detention facility by a lawyer for Physicians for Human Rights Israel (PHRI) on 2 July, who reported observing extensive bruising and marks of torture across Dr Abu Safiya’s head and body, leaving him weak and barely recognisable. PHRI added that he has been subjected to daily beatings since he was transferred to the Rakevet facility, an underground wing within the Ayalon Prison complex in Israel's Ramla, and has been held in solitary confinement since last month. He has routinely been denied access to medical treatment, despite suffering from various chronic health conditions. "Perhaps this will be the last cry. " Dr Hussam Abu Safiya's son has issued an emotional appeal calling on governments, international organisations and people around the world to act urgently to save his father's life, warning that his health condition is severe. pic. The appeal… twitter. com/ZLQZICvBOW — Middle East Eye (@MiddleEastEye) July 6, 2026 Abu Safiya reportedly told his lawyer: “This is the last time you’ll see me… they brought me here to kill me. ” Kerry Moscogiuri, Amnesty International UK’s chief executive, said: “Dr Hussam Abu Safiya is being tortured to the brink of death by Israeli forces – for the crime of refusing to abandon his patients. The UK government must act now, publicly and forcefully, to secure his immediate release – before it's too late. ” 'Not a one off' Amira Nimerawi, CEO of Health Workers 4 Palestine, accused the British government of allowing the doctor to “die slowly in an Israeli prison cell due to lack of political will to act consistently for him and hundreds of Palestinian health workers. “This is not an accident. It is the result of a system of detention designed to break him. ” Abu Safiya refused multiple Israeli orders to leave Kamal Adwan Hospital, which was the last functioning hospital in northern Gaza, after the Israeli military had declared the area a combat zone. New York Times article details brutal rape of Palestinians. Israel calls it 'blood libel' Read More » Israel forces then stormed the hospital, detaining 44 of its staff members, and killed Abu Safia’s son Ibrahim in a drone strike. At the time, Abu Safiya was publishing dozens of videos documenting the near-daily attacks on the hospital, and sent out pleas to the international community to act against the bombardment. The signatories warn that his detention and abuse is “not a one off”, noting that more than 400 other healthcare workers in Gaza have been arbitrarily detained by Israel since October 2023. Israel has also killed over 1,700 medical workers since the start of their genocide in Gaza, amounting to an average of two to three killed a day up until the ceasefire agreement in October 2025 – which UN experts have termed a “ medicide ”. Israeli forces have also damaged or destroyed every hospital in Gaza, reflecting a “pattern” of attacks that has driven Gaza’s healthcare system to the point of almost complete collapse”, according to a UN report. The letter points out that healthcare workers and facilities are protected under international law and says that this routine targeting “have maximised the civilian death toll and that, when observed alongside Israel’s broader conduct in Gaza, are evidence of genocidal intent”. The health workers also called on the UK government to ensure accountability for the “arbitrary detention and killing of all Palestinian healthcare workers,” including supporting the investigations of the International Criminal Court (ICC) and the International Court of Justice (ICJ). One of the signatories, Dr Ghassan Abu Sittah, professor of Conflict Medicine, told Middle East Eye that “Dr Abu Safiya's continued detention shows that the destruction of Gaza's healthcare system was never incidental to the war on Gaza – it was central to the genocidal campaign then, and it remains central to it now. ” International pressure on Israel Another signatory is Dr Omar Abdel Mannan, a paediatrician who has worked in the NHS for 15 years. He added: “A paediatrician who refused to abandon his patients has been tortured to the brink of death in detention without charge. “The foreign secretary has the power to act – she must publicly demand Dr Abu Safiya’s immediate release and back it with sanctions on Israel. Every day she doesn’t, his life hangs in the balance. ” Pressure mounts to suspend Israeli medical association from global body Read More » Calls have been growing internationally to release Dr Hussam Abu Sifiya since reports came out about his condition. There have been a number of protests in the UK, with hundreds of human rights activists, medical professionals and political figures rallying outside Downing Street to demand the British government call for his immediate release. A group of UN experts called for the release of the Palestinian doctor, who they say was illegally detained under Israel's Unlawful Combatants Law, a statute they previously flagged as incompatible with international humanitarian law and international human rights law. Abu Safiya's Supreme Court appeal against his detention was rejected on 16 June, extending his detention without charge until at least October 2026. His son, Elias, has said his father is “living through critical moments between life and death,” warning: “The world's silence today could mean the loss of an innocent human life. " The British Foreign and Commonwealth Office has not responded to Middle East Eye's request for comment. Israel's genocide in Gaza News Post Date Override 0 Update Date Mon, 05/04/2020 - 21:19 Update Date Override 0

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Military · Geopolitical

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Why the US-Iran escalation over Hormuz will not be the last

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Why the US-Iran escalation over Hormuz will not be the last Submitted by Mohamad Elmasry on Tue, 07/14/2026 - 12:29 Washington cannot accept Iranian control of the Strait of Hormuz, and Tehran will not surrender it - a deadlock that points to years of confrontation Ships sail near the Strait of Hormuz off Khor Fakkan, United Arab Emirates, 13 July 2026 (AFP) On There was optimism when the United States and Iran signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) on 17 June, intended to end the US-Israel-Iran war that began on 28 February and to establish a 60-day negotiating period leading to a final agreement on Iran's nuclear programme. But the 14-point document was hastily put together and includes nebulous articles open to interpretation. Disagreements over Article 5 - which concerns shipping traffic in the Strait of Hormuz - have caused skirmishes and led ultimately to last week's major escalation. Article 5 calls on Iran to "make arrangements... for the safe passage of commercial vessels" in the Strait of Hormuz during the 60-day negotiating window. Iran has interpreted the article as giving it the right to direct traffic, including instructing ships to take only those routes it has approved as safe. The US understands the article as meaning that Iran is obliged to reopen the strait fully and unconditionally. When the US began directing ships to a southern corridor along Oman 's coast, Iran issued warnings and ultimately fired on vessels. The US intervention appears to be a not-so-subtle attempt to wrest control over Hormuz away from the Iranians. Both sides have blamed the other for violating the terms of the MOU. Although the latest escalation initially appeared to be contained - mediators were working to restore calm - the conflict has since widened. The US has struck Iran for a third consecutive night, killing at least three people, and Trump has reinstated a blockade of Iranian shipping in the Gulf. Conflict is almost certain to persist. A strategic asset The Iranians are very unlikely to back down on the Strait of Hormuz. The Iranian government believes it has acquired a major strategic asset there, one that may be as effective as a nuclear weapon in deterring future aggression against Iran. In the aftermath of the June 2025 and February 2026 US-Israeli attacks, the importance of deterrence for the Islamic Republic cannot be overstated. But deterrence is not the only benefit of control over the strait. Authority over Hormuz is also increasingly seen by the Islamic Republic as a source of national pride, a kind of spoil of war. The Iranian government believes it has acquired a major strategic asset at Hormuz, one that may be as effective as a nuclear weapon in deterring future aggression More importantly, control over the strait could also deliver Iran an economic windfall. The government has said repeatedly that it will begin charging service fees at the end of the negotiation window, which could generate billions in annual income for Tehran. That revenue is now precisely what Washington is moving to capture for itself. On 13 July, Trump announced that the US would levy a 20 percent charge on cargo transiting the strait, declaring that the US would become "THE GUARDIAN OF THE HORMUZ STRAIT". Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi replied that whoever provides safe passage should indeed be compensated - and then claimed the role for Tehran. "Iran has always been the GUARDIAN of the Strait and will remain so FOREVER," he wrote. "20% is of course too much. We will be fair. " Given the advantages that control over Hormuz offers, it is exceedingly unlikely that the Iranian government will willingly agree to re-establish the pre-28 February status quo. But Iranian control over the strait is untenable for the United States, its allies in Europe and the Gulf, and much of the international community. The situation has produced a strategic impasse: Iran has no incentive to surrender something it gained from the war, while the United States cannot easily accept a new regional order in which Tehran exercises unprecedented control over an international waterway. For both Washington and Tel Aviv, accepting that outcome would amount to an implicit admission of strategic failure. A costly miscalculation The war was supposed to bring down the Iranian government, change the political system into one favourable to US and Israeli interests, and severely weaken Iran's military capabilities. Instead, the Islamic Republic has survived, expanded its regional leverage and demonstrated its ability to impose substantial pain on the US, Israel and Gulf countries. The war's outcomes may have shocked leaders in Washington and Tel Aviv, but they did not surprise international affairs experts. Before the war, experts repeatedly warned that another major attack on Iran could produce significant retaliation across the Gulf. Yet the US and Israel appear to have entered into the war without understanding this likelihood. In the middle of March, about two weeks into the war, Trump said: "No one expected Iran to attack the Gulf states... we were shocked. " In the lead-up to war, experts also warned against the possibility of Iran threatening shipping in the Strait of Hormuz. The US and Israel both appear to have been caught off guard by this prospect as well. The "shock" expressed by Trump in March underscores the broader American-Israeli miscalculation about Iran. For years, American and Israeli discourse has emphasised the Iranian government's domestic unpopularity and weakness. There was an assumption in both Washington and Tel Aviv that the Islamic Republic was one hit away from complete collapse, and that sufficient external pressure would lead the Iranian masses to rise up and overthrow the government. The Americans and Israelis helped foment protests in Iran in December and January, and provided weapons to violent Iranian insurrectionists. But the war has shown that reports of the Islamic Republic's demise were always exaggerated. While it is true that millions of Iranians oppose their government, it is also true that millions of Iranians support it. The Iranian state was able to crush the protests in a matter of days. During the 2024 presidential election, about half of the electorate - roughly 30 million people - voted for either Saeed Jalili or Masoud Pezeshkian, both loyal to the country's political system and constitution. Voting decisions are complex, and the election figures do not conclusively demonstrate that half of the Iranian electorate supports the current system. The numbers do suggest, however, that the system is supported by many more Iranians than Washington and Tel Aviv believe. The war may have produced a rally-around-the-flag effect and made the Islamic system of government even more popular. In a massive show of solidarity last week, millions of Iranians attended a week-long funeral procession for the late Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, who was killed in a US-Israeli strike on 28 February. Bad choices and worse choices The Iranian government's newfound leverage and vigour have left the US with bad choices and worse choices. There is no simple military solution to the Hormuz problem. Iran does not need conventional naval superiority to disrupt shipping in the strait: small speedboats, drones, missiles and mines are sufficient to threaten commercial traffic. Nor is regime change a realistic option. The US has shown no willingness to deploy the kind of ground forces that would almost certainly be required to overthrow the Iranian government. Moreover, a major military operation involving ground troops would be costly, unpredictable and unpopular with the US public. Crucially, it would also be politically damaging for Trump and his Republican allies as they prepare for November's midterm elections. The Trump administration, which has repeatedly signalled that it does not want a return to all-out war, likely understands all of this. This leaves Washington in a difficult position: it does not want to accept the new reality in the Strait of Hormuz, but is also unwilling to pay the enormous price that would be required to reverse it. The rest of the MOU is almost equally problematic for the Americans. A number of the agreement's provisions are favourable to Iran, including articles promising major sanctions relief and economic normalisation. Israel murdered Khamenei, yet the West fails to respect a nation in mourning Read More » A number of measures sought by Washington were also left out of the agreement. The MOU makes no mention of Iran's network of allies - Lebanese Hezbollah, Yemen 's Houthis, Iraq 's Hashd al-Shaabi and Palestinian Hamas. This omission is significant, given that the collapse of the so-called "proxy network" was a major American and Israeli war aim. The MOU also makes no mention of Iran's ballistic missile programme. This is also a noteworthy exclusion. At the outset of the war on 28 February, Trump said the US and Israel would "destroy [Iran's] missiles and raze their missile industry to the ground. It will be totally, again, obliterated. " Upon signing the MOU in June, however, Trump executed a major about-face, saying that since Iran's enemies have ballistic missiles, it would be "unfair" for Iran to be prevented from having them. The shift in Trump's tone signalled tacit acceptance of a new reality in which Iran has meaningful regional power. The Trump administration remains hopeful that a final agreement on Iran's nuclear programme will produce results that are advantageous to the United States. But such an outcome is unlikely, primarily because an Iran that believes it has won the war is almost certain to continue to pursue a maximalist negotiating agenda. The enrichment question In recent weeks, Tehran has again declared that it reserves the right - under international law and the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) - to enrich uranium at peaceful civilian levels. The US, meanwhile, continues to insist that Iran move to a zero-enrichment policy. On 18 June, one day after the MOU was signed, US Vice President JD Vance said: "The Obama nuclear deal allowed enrichment. Ours will not. " The MOU does not resolve the enrichment question, promising only that the two sides will "discuss the issue of enrichment" during the negotiation period. Rather than a brief military episode, the conflict increasingly resembles the beginning of a prolonged strategic confrontation But discussions are very unlikely to cause this dispute - and others related to Iran's stockpile of highly enriched uranium - to disappear. That is why this week's escalation is unlikely to be the last. The new status quo may be a prolonged period of instability. Trump promised a quick victory. On 9 March, he called the war a " little excursion " and said it would be over "very soon". But rather than a brief military episode, the conflict increasingly resembles the beginning of a prolonged strategic confrontation, one that will likely unfold through periodic crises, negotiations and military action. Both sides will continue to adapt to a regional order that looks very different from the one that existed before 28 February. New security arrangements, economic partnerships and political alignments are likely to emerge as states adjust to an Iran that is more confident, emboldened and assertive. The views expressed in this article belong to the author and do not necessarily reflect the editorial policy of Middle East Eye. War on Iran Opinion Post Date Override 0 Update Date Mon, 05/04/2020 - 21:29 Update Date Override 0

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Military · Geopolitical

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Morning recap

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Morning recap Good morning Middle East Eye readers, The IRGC detailed in several statements Iran's most recent strikes across the region, targeting sites in Kuwait, Bahrain and Jordan. US Central Command (Centcom) on the other hand said it completed its latest seven-hour wave of attacks against Iran, adding that it hit "dozens of military targets near the Strait of Hormuz and the country's coastal areas". Here are the latest developments from across the region: The head of US Central Command said that Iran had "intentionally targeted" seven commercial ships over the past week, resulting in "nearly a dozen" civilian crew members being killed, injured or going missing. A bottled water factory in Iran’s western Ilam province was reportedly hit by three projectiles, according to state media. A US strike hit a grain storage silo in Hoveyzeh, south west of Iran, and another silo site in Dasht Azadegan County. Iran's Deputy Foreign Minister stressed that Iran "will never request negotiations with the United States. ," state TV IRIB quoted him as saying. "U. S. "Talking about international law during wartime is a #joke," Kazem Gharibabadi said. can’t come teach us about international law! " The IRGC warned that if Washington sought to block the region's energy exports by controlling maritime routes, other routes serving US and allied interests could also be shut down. It added that regional energy exports would be "for everyone or for no one". US President Donald Trump warned that Washington will begin targeting Iran's power plants and bridges next week unless Tehran returns to the negotiating table. "We're going to knock out all their power plants. We're going to knock out all their bridges unless they get to the table and negotiate," he told Fox News.

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Military · Geopolitical

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Centcom officials protest against Israeli transport minister's restrictions on refueling aircrafts

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Centcom officials protest against Israeli transport minister's restrictions on refueling aircrafts Senior US Central Command (Centcom) officials have protested the to the Israeli military after Transport Minister Miri Regev ordered that no additional US refueling aircraft be allowed to land at Israel’s main international airport. According to Yedioth Ahronoth, a source familiar said US officials indicated that the decision directly undermines the operational needs of American forces in the region amid the ongoing escalation with Iran. An Israeli military official told the newspaper that the US request is "justified" as aircrafts are a "strategic asset" and are key to joint operational plans related to Tehran.

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Military · Geopolitical

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Centcom says seven-hour wave of strikes against Iran 'complete'

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Centcom says seven-hour wave of strikes against Iran 'complete' US Central Command (Centcom) said it completed its latest seven-hour wave of attacks against Iran, adding that it hit "dozens of military targets near the Strait of Hormuz and the country's coastal areas". S. "U. forces remain vigilant, lethal, and prepared to execute operations directed by the Commander in Chief," the latest statement added.

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Military · Geopolitical

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Iran claims attacks across the region, including in Jordan, Bahrain and Kuwait

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Iran claims attacks across the region, including in Jordan, Bahrain and Kuwait The IRGC detailed in several statements Iran's most recent wave of attacks across the region, with targets in Kuwait, Bahrain and Jordan. Drones were used to target the al-Azraq base in Jordan, state TV IRIB reported. Meanwhile, cruise missiles were fired at a US military logistics centre at Mina Abdullah in Kuwait. Facilities used by the US Fifth Fleet in Bahrain were also targeted and "crushed", according to IRIB quoting the IRGC, including the "NSI Management Center, Command and Control Center, Major Military Parts and Equipment Warehouses and Fuel Storage Facilities" of the fleet.

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Military · Geopolitical

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Iran calls US attack on Hormozgan ‘latest war crime’

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Iran calls US attack on Hormozgan ‘latest war crime’ Iran’s Foreign Minister spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei said that the US military’s attack on a ranger post in Hormozgan is the latest example in a list of American war crimes against Iran which “grows longer every day”. Baghaei noted that the attack on Tuesday morning in the village of Seyed Jowzar in northern Hormozgan killed three members of a family working as rangers in the area. “This is merely the latest example of America’s heinous war crimes over the past four and a half months, which began with the assassination of Iranian leaders, children, women, and men in Tehran and Minab and Lamard,” he said.

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Military · Geopolitical

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Lebanon official says framework with Israel lacks timeline for army’s withdrawal

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Lebanon official says framework with Israel lacks timeline for army’s withdrawal Lebanon’s Deputy Prime Minister Tarek Mitri told Al Jazeera on Tuesday that the framework for a ceasefire agreement with Israel “contains no reference” to a timeline for Israeli withdrawal of its troops from southern Lebanon. “Washington is the sponsor and not the mediator in these talks, and if the sponsor is keen to resolve the issue, it should adjust the balance of power,” Mitri said, adding that the guarantee of a withdrawal could return “some confidence to the talks”. Meanwhile, a US official called the talks “productive” and said that they would continue on Wednesday. Lebanese officials take part in a roundtable discussion on the Lebanon Emergency Assistance Project at the prime minister’s headquarters in Beirut on 10 June 2025 (Anwar Amro/AFP)

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Military · Geopolitical

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'The Middle East is coming together': Trump hosts handpicked Iraqi leader in Washington

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'The Middle East is coming together': Trump hosts handpicked Iraqi leader in Washington Submitted by Yasmine El-Sabawi on Tue, 07/14/2026 - 16:41 The meeting is largely an opportunity for the US president to lay out his agenda for Baghdad US President Donald Trump shouts to reporters as he greets Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi outside the West Wing of the White House in Washington, DC, on 14 July 2026 (Evan Vucci/Reuters) Off Two months to the day since he was appointed prime minister of Iraq, Ali al-Zaidi, a political novice, found himself in the Oval Office of the White House on Tuesday, basking in the praise of the US president who put him there. "I've watched what was happening in Iraq with the elections, and I put a very strong endorsement out because I was very unhappy with the man that was supposed to win the election. And this great gentleman, I think he's going to end up being a great leader," Trump told reporters gathered in the room. "He's been a great fan of America. " "He's young and he's handsome, which I don't like," the president joked, much to Zaidi's delight. The meeting was largely an opportunity for the Trump administration to lay out its agenda for Baghdad to emerge from under the shadow of Tehran's influence, and specifically to disarm the Iran-backed factions collectively operating under the Popular Mobilisation Forces (PMF) within Iraq. Zaidi told reporters his 30 September deadline for groups to lay down their weapons was firm. "Whoever surrenders his weapons... We will cooperate with them," he said through a translator. "Factions are a need, not a profession. " Iraqi sovereignty The US position on Iranian influence in Iraq is decades old. The difference is that now, the pressure has been ramped up. In April, amid Trump's war on Iran and the tit-for-tat in the Strait of Hormuz, the US froze dollar shipments to Iraq and suspended security agreements, in a bid to apply pressure on the government just before Zaidi's appointment. Like clockwork, the funds were unfrozen upon Zaidi's selection as leader. Exclusive: Syria, Iraq and US plan to unveil Mediterranean pipeline deal to bypass Strait of Hormuz Read More » Since the US invasion of Iraq in 2003, the country's oil revenues - which make up some 90 percent of its state budget - end up in the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Baghdad requires US approval for literal stacks of cash to be flown into the country. Zaidi, a former banker, is keen on repositioning Iraq as a stable and economically viable state for foreign direct investment. "He wants to portray himself as someone who's leading a campaign against corruption within his country, and I think his approach is to kind of convince, in this case, US investors that Iraq will be a country where the rule of law is honoured," Gordon Gray, a former senior adviser to the US ambassador in Iraq from 2008-2009, told Middle East Eye. Indeed, the Iraqi prime minister has been on an unprecedented anti-corruption crackdown that has rounded up two former oil ministers among dozens of other influential figures, as well as millions of dollars in cash and gold bars. But the question remains: how sovereign can a country be if it cannot regularly tap into funds from its own oil production for domestic development? "And how sovereign are they when they can't greenlight a simple project to capture gas in the south, because the Iranians are always interfering and pulling the rug out? " former US ambassador to Iraq, Stuart Jones, told MEE. "They should be richer than Saudi Arabia. They should be richer than Qatar," he added. "But they have not created the platform for themselves that allows them to enjoy that wealth, and that's going to require investment in infrastructure, and it means making independent decisions from Iran. " 'Victim of chaos' But among the most destabilising events in Iraq this year has been Trump's war on Iran itself, Giorgio Cafiero, the CEO of Gulf State Analytics, told MEE. The closure of the Strait of Hormuz plunged Iraq's economy into a crisis that set it back tens of billions of dollars. The US president was also, early on in the war, looking at mobilising Iraqi Kurds to topple the Iranian government, which came amid media reports that the CIA was arming the Kurds. Kurdish officials publicly sought to distance themselves from the war, warning that involvement could plunge the region into chaos, despite numerous attacks on their territory by Iran and allied Iraqi groups. "Iraq seems to be a victim of chaos in the region," Cafiero said. 'Iraq seems to be a victim of chaos in the region' - Giorgio Cafiero, Gulf State Analytics Trump had a different lens. "I think the Middle East is coming together like it's never come together before," he told a reporter who asked him how he would assess the relationship between Baghdad and the semi-autonomous Kurdistan region. "We are getting rid of the bully of the Middle East. Iran was the bully of the Middle East. They bullied Iraq. They bullied every country," Trump said. "There's no fear anymore because their military capability has been knocked to hell. " Tehran denies claims that its forces have been degraded, and it may have little incentive to agree to the disarmament of its allied groups in Iraq. "I am quite sceptical about this idea that the Iraqi state will be able to assert its monopoly" on Iranian-backed factions, Cafiero told MEE. "I have a rather tough time imagining that. " If there are opportunities for tangible change under Zaidi, they are likely to come from his cultivation of a personal relationship with Trump - something the US president has demonstrated that he values heavily. Both leaders are businesspeople who were outsiders to the political landscape, and they want to cut deals. Zaidi has plenty in the works on this trip, which is his very first to the US. "His next stop is Houston, where he's going to be meeting with executives from the energy sector. There's a deal with Chevron for the construction of an oil pipeline, which would be a real boost for the Iraqi economy... now that the free flow of oil through the Strait of Hormuz is no longer a given," Gray, who is now at the George Washington University, told MEE. The US visit culminates with a return to Washington on Friday, where Zaidi will be hosted by the Iraqi American Chamber of Commerce. US Politics Washington News Post Date Override 0 Update Date Mon, 05/04/2020 - 21:19 Update Date Override 0

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US military confirms strikes launched against Iran

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US military confirms strikes launched against Iran US Central Command (Centcom) announced on Tuesday that the military is launching more strikes on Iran to “continue degrading Iranian capabilities used to attack commercial shipping in the Strait of Hormuz”, according to a post to X. At 3 p. m. S. “The strikes are taking place as American forces prepare to resume the naval blockade against Iranian ports and coastal areas,” the statement added. ET today, U. Central Command forces began launching an additional round of strikes against Iran to continue degrading Iranian capabilities used to attack commercial shipping in the Strait of Hormuz. — U. S. The strikes are taking place as American forces prepare to resume the… Central Command (@CENTCOM) July 14, 2026

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Kuwait army says vessel targeted, four personnel injured

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Kuwait army says vessel targeted, four personnel injured Kuwait's military said in a statement on Tuesday that one of its navy vessels was targeted in Iranian attacks, injuring four armed forces personnel. The injured personnel received medical treatment and were in stable condition, the statement added. Kuwait's armed forces added that they had detected and intercepted one ballistic missile, five cruise missiles and 33 drones on Tuesday's attacks, which targeted several civilian facilities, with debris falling and causing material damage.

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Iranian lawmakers issue a statement declaring end of US MoU

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Iranian lawmakers issue a statement declaring end of US MoU A majority of 180 members of Iran’s 290-strong parliament have issued a statement on Tuesday to end the interim memorandum of understanding between the US and Iran in favour of “pursuing revenge”. The statement also called for the passing of new legislation to manage the Strait of Hormuz on Iran’s terms and upgrading its defence doctrine. This comes after Trump announced the agreement over, launching a fresh wave of military strikes against Iran and establishing their own blockade over the strait.

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US and Iran exchange strikes for the third day

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A serious escalation is occurring in the fighting between the US and Iran. Overnight and into this morning, the American military targeted sites across the Islamic Republic – while Iran fired ballistic missiles at US airbases in Jordan and Bahrain. There has been an escalation in the war of words too: President Donald Trump vowed to reinstate an American blockade of Iranian ports and charge ships for safe passage through the Strait of Hormuz. Details and analysis by Scott Lucas, professor of US and international politics at the Clinton Institute of University College Dublin.

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Saudi Arabia grants amnesty to almost 2,000 detained Ethiopians

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Saudi Arabia grants amnesty to almost 2,000 detained Ethiopians Submitted by Oscar Rickett on Tue, 07/14/2026 - 14:01 Announcement from Ethiopia's foreign ministry follows MEE reporting into Ethiopians held on death row Gebremeskel Haile, who has two children on death row in Saudi Arabia, pictured at his home (MEE) Off Almost 2,000 Ethiopian nationals detained in Saudi Arabia have been granted royal amnesties by the kingdom's authorities, Ethiopia's foreign ministry said in a statement on Monday. Following the amnesties, Ethiopia has begun facilitating the repatriation of 1,971 citizens. The announcement follows reporting from Middle East Eye at the beginning of July about the plight of Ethiopians held on death row in Saudi Arabia. The detainees, some of whom spoke to MEE, are often held on minor drug charges, having been found in posession of khat, a mild stimulant that is commonly used across east Africa but which is illegal in Saudi Arabia. The Ethiopian foreign ministry said that "sustained diplomatic and consular efforts" had led to the granting of the royal amnesties. The ministry said it remained "closely engaged" with Saudi authorities "regarding matters affecting Ethiopian nationals in the kingdom, including individuals facing legal proceedings and judicial matters". Ethiopia said it was engaging with Saudi Arabia "at the highest levels of government". Middle East Eye has asked the Ethiopian foreign ministry when the royal amnesties were granted. Ethiopians on death row in Saudi Arabia Hundreds of Ethiopian prisoners are currently held on death row in Saudi Arabia's Khamis Mushait detention facility. Saudi authorities have executed almost 100 people so far this year, including at least 61 for drug-related offences, according to a recent report from Amnesty International. The executions are typically carried out by sword. Hailay Berhane, a migrant from Ethiopia's Tigray region who is being held in Khamis Mushait, told MEE via the Imo messaging app that he and other Ethiopians were forced to sign documents in Arabic without understanding their content and, in some cases, were beaten by security forces. 'His death has killed a part of me': The Ethiopians awaiting execution in Saudi Arabia Read More » “They handed me 41kg of drugs and forced me to believe it was mine and made me sign documents that I don’t even understand what they were saying in Arabic,” he said, recalling the moment he was caught by Saudi security men three years ago. High unemployment rates, a collapsed wartime economy and recurring conflict are driving young Ethiopians - particularly those from the Tigray region - to take the hazardous journey to wealthy Saudi Arabia, where they hope to find work. “Political instability, armed conflict and economic crisis are the major factors affecting the life of Ethiopian youths,” said Yared Hailemariam, an Ethiopian human rights expert. “They are also forcefully recruited for military training and deployed as soldiers for both internal conflicts and cross-border war. ” Many Ethiopians then run afoul of Saudi Arabia's strict drug laws, are framed for crimes they have not committed or are forced into making false confessions. Gebremariam Gebrezgiabher, the father of Kibrom, an Ethiopian executed in Saudi Arabia, told MEE: “It was very hard to hear of his death as a father, especially how he was killed. His death has killed a part of me. " Diplomacy News Post Date Override 0 Update Date Mon, 05/04/2020 - 21:19 Update Date Override 0

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Here's what Burnham must do if he really wants to reset Labour's Palestine policy

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Here's what Burnham must do if he really wants to reset Labour's Palestine policy Submitted by Ben Jamal on Mon, 07/13/2026 - 16:09 Vague statements are not enough. To win back lost voters, the incoming leader must halt arms sales to Israel and end the crackdown on anti-genocide protesters Labour MP Andy Burnham, presumed to become the party's next leader, delivers a speech in Manchester, northern England, on 29 June 2026 (Toby Shepheard/AFP) On Having maintained a near-total silence on Labour’s policy in relation to Palestine since he began his open campaign for the leadership, Andy Burnham has now broken his omerta with an “apology” for the party’s past failures. One must presume his advisers made clear that a shift on Palestine was crucial to win back the voters whose desertion was key to precipitating British Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s ignoble removal from office. If they are earning their salaries, they should have pointed to recent opinion polling, which revealed that Labour is losing more voters to parties of the left than the right. More than half of voters who switched to other leftist or centrist parties said that Labour’s policy on Palestine was a factor. Among those who are still members of the Labour Party, a poll released in June by Save the Children UK and other groups showed overwhelming support for a ban on trade with illegal Israeli settlements (87 percent) and a suspension of all arms sales to Israel (78 percent). In addition, 58 percent said policy on Palestine was a crucial factor in their view on who should lead the party. There is thus a clear demand for a fundamental shift - and this is not new. At the Labour conference last September, delegates passed a motion - with overwhelming support from trade unions and constituency parties - accepting the conclusions of a UN report that found Israel is committing a genocide in Gaza, and calling for a full arms embargo. The problem for those demanding fundamental change, both inside and outside of the party, is that this is not what Burnham is offering - at least not in his initial statement on the matter. Appalling failure Even Burnham’s apology for Labour’s past failures was limited to an admission that at the start of Israel’s assault on Gaza, the party’s response was inadequate. He makes a direct reference to the UK’s slowness in calling for a ceasefire. He is right about that appalling failure, most notoriously in Starmer ordering MPs not to support a ceasefire motion tabled by the Scottish National Party in November 2023, at a time when Israel was destroying Gaza’s infrastructure and killing a Palestinian child every 10 minutes. It is also a reminder that Burnham, by that point, had already become one of the few prominent Labour politicians to depart from the party’s official policy, coming out in support of a ceasefire by late October 2023. Will he adopt the policy passed at the Labour conference last year, by accepting the UN finding that Israel is guilty of the crime of genocide? But the public anger towards Labour is not rooted in the failures back then. It is driven by the party’s continuing failure to hold Israel to account - and further, by its ongoing military, economic and political support for Tel Aviv. A clear manifestation of this failure is the response to the advisory opinion issued by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) in July 2024 which affirmed the illegality of Israel’s occupation of the Palestinian territories. The ICJ called for the occupation to end and for third-party states, including the UK, not to provide any aid or assistance that enables it to continue. For two years, the UK has failed to offer a response to this opinion. Pressed on the issue in a committee meeting earlier this month, Foreign Office minister Hamish Falconer was still unable to say when one would be forthcoming. Demands for more robust action on Israel’s crimes do not suggest that the country should be treated differently from others violating international law, but rather that it must be held to the same standard. This should begin by accurately naming these violations. Under Starmer, Labour dealt with the question of whether Israel is committing a genocide by hiding behind the line that this was for the courts, not politicians, to determine. In his statement, Burnham actually retreats further by not even being prepared to state that war crimes are being committed, but merely that “they appear to have been”. Ramping up pressure Contrast this with Burnham’s statement as mayor of Manchester in November 2024, that the conflict in Ukraine “has seen the Russian government committing war crimes and human rights abuses”. No court has made a definitive ruling on this. Instead, Burnham’s statement correctly relied on the copious reports from UN bodies and human rights agencies. And even when the world’s top court weighed in with a clear opinion, as in the aforementioned ICJ ruling of July 2024, it was not sufficient to drive the Labour Party to act. If Burnham is serious about the need for a change of policy, then here is the test. Will he ensure the government finally responds to the ICJ opinion and implements its recommendations in full? Will he adopt the policy passed at the Labour conference last year, by accepting the UN finding that Israel is guilty of the crime of genocide? How Andy Burnham could set Britain on a new course on Israel and Palestine Read More » Will he also accept the findings of a further UN commission report issued last month, which documents in forensic detail Israel’s targeting of Palestinian children, and implement its recommendations in full? Taking these steps would commit the government to a full arms embargo, comprehensive sanctions, and an end to all trade that supports Israel in its ongoing violations of international law and Palestinian rights. Burnham’s apology and admittance that Labour got things wrong must be accompanied by an admission that those who have been protesting Israel’s actions, and calling on the government for a change in policy, got it right. That would mean ending the repression of protests and the proscription of Palestine Action. Britons involved in the Palestine solidarity movement will not accept Burnham’s recent statement as sufficient, but they can take heart from the fact that his issuing of it is a clear admission of concern that Labour’s policy is costing the party votes that need to be won back. This should be interpreted as a signal to ramp up the pressure, beginning with ensuring that the next national march on 18 July, likely just hours before Burnham moves into No 10, is huge in numbers - and clear in its articulation of what is required to meet the test of real change. The views expressed in this article belong to the author and do not necessarily reflect the editorial policy of Middle East Eye. UK Politics Opinion Post Date Override 0 Update Date Mon, 05/04/2020 - 21:29 Update Date Override 0

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